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North America Native Plant

Bigflower Agoseris

Bigflower Agoseris: A Cheerful Native Wildflower for Western Gardens If you’re looking to add a splash of sunny yellow to your native plant garden, bigflower agoseris (Agoseris grandiflora) might just be the charming wildflower you’ve been searching for. This delightful native perennial brings the classic appeal of daisy-like blooms to ...

Bigflower Agoseris: A Cheerful Native Wildflower for Western Gardens

If you’re looking to add a splash of sunny yellow to your native plant garden, bigflower agoseris (Agoseris grandiflora) might just be the charming wildflower you’ve been searching for. This delightful native perennial brings the classic appeal of daisy-like blooms to western landscapes, proving that sometimes the most beautiful gardens are the ones that celebrate local flora.

What Makes Bigflower Agoseris Special?

Bigflower agoseris is a true western native, calling home to an impressive range that spans from British Columbia down through California, and across Montana, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. As a member of the sunflower family, it produces those instantly recognizable yellow flowers that gardeners and pollinators alike can’t resist.

This hardy perennial forb (that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant) grows in a prostrate, ground-hugging form with a single crown. Don’t let its low-growing habit fool you though – it can reach up to 1.8 feet tall when in full bloom, creating a lovely carpet of color in spring.

Why Grow Bigflower Agoseris in Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to give this native wildflower a spot in your landscape:

  • True native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems by growing plants that naturally belong in your area
  • Pollinator magnet: Those bright yellow flowers are like a welcome mat for bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it has moderate drought tolerance and doesn’t demand constant attention
  • Spring color: Provides cheerful blooms when many other plants are just waking up from winter
  • Adaptable: Happy in various soil types, from coarse to fine textures

Perfect Garden Scenarios

Bigflower agoseris shines brightest in:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized landscapes
  • Wildflower meadows and prairie restorations
  • Xeriscaping projects (water-wise gardening)
  • Rock gardens and areas with well-draining soil
  • Informal garden borders where a casual, meadow-like feel is desired

Growing Conditions: What This Native Needs

Like many western natives, bigflower agoseris isn’t particularly fussy, but it does have some preferences:

  • Sunlight: Full sun only – this plant is shade intolerant
  • Soil: Well-draining soil with pH between 5.8-7.3
  • Water: Medium moisture needs with moderate drought tolerance once established
  • Climate: Needs at least 120 frost-free days and can handle temperatures down to -13°F
  • Hardiness zones: Approximately USDA zones 6-9

Planting and Care Tips

Growing bigflower agoseris from seed is your best bet, as it’s not commonly available as transplants. Here’s how to succeed:

  • Seed starting: Seeds can be direct sown in fall or early spring
  • Patience required: This plant has a moderate growth rate and medium seedling vigor
  • Spacing: Give plants room to spread in their prostrate growth pattern
  • Minimal care: Once established, avoid overwatering – remember, this is a drought-tolerant native
  • Lifespan: As a short-lived perennial, expect to reseed periodically to maintain your display

A Few Things to Keep in Mind

While bigflower agoseris is a wonderful addition to appropriate gardens, it’s worth noting that it has no fire resistance, so consider this if you’re gardening in fire-prone areas. Additionally, as a short-lived perennial with no vegetative spread, you’ll want to allow it to self-seed or collect seeds for future plantings.

This native beauty may not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it brings authentic western charm and important ecological value. For gardeners in its native range looking to create sustainable, wildlife-friendly landscapes, bigflower agoseris offers a perfect blend of beauty, ecological function, and low-maintenance appeal.

How

Bigflower Agoseris

Grows

Growing season

Spring

Lifespan

Short

Growth form & shape

Single Crown and Prostrate

Growth rate

Moderate

Height at 20 years
Maximum height

1.8

Foliage color

Green

Summer foliage density

Porous

Winter foliage density

Porous

Foliage retention

No

Flowering

Yes

Flower color

Yellow

Fruit/seeds

No

Fruit/seed color

Brown

Allelopath

No

Nitrogen fixing

None

Toxic

None

C:N Ratio

Medium

Fire Resistant

No

Foliage Texture

Coarse

Low-growing Grass

No

Resproutability

No

Coppice Ability

No

Bloat

None

Bigflower Agoseris

Growing Conditions

Adapted to Coarse Soil

Yes

Adapted to Medium Soil

Yes

Adapted to Fine Soil

Yes

Anaerobic tolerance

Low

CaCO₃ tolerance

Medium

Cold Stratification

No

Drought tolerance

Medium

Nutrient requirement

Medium

Fire tolerance

High

Frost-free days minimum

120

Hedge tolerance

None

Moisture requirement

Medium

pH range

5.8 to 7.3

Plants per acre
Precipitation range (in)

12 to 20

Min root depth (in)

8

Salt tolerance

None

Shade tolerance

Intolerant

Min temperature (F)

-13

Cultivating

Bigflower Agoseris

Flowering season

Spring

Commercial availability

No Known Source

Fruit/seed abundance

Medium

Fruit/seed season

Summer to Summer

Fruit/seed persistence

No

Propagated by bare root

No

Propagated by bulb

No

Propagated by container

No

Propagated by corm

No

Propagated by cuttings

No

Propagated by seed

Yes

Propagated by sod

No

Propagated by sprigs

No

Propagated by tubers

No

Seed per pound

273665

Seed spread rate

Moderate

Seedling vigor

Medium

Small grain

No

Vegetative spread rate

None

Bigflower Agoseris

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Agoseris Raf. - agoseris

Species

Agoseris grandiflora (Nutt.) Greene - bigflower agoseris

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA