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North America Native Plant

Cardinal’s Feather

Cardinal’s Feather: A Native Texas Wildflower Worth Knowing If you’re exploring native plants for your Texas garden, you might come across cardinal’s feather (Acalypha radians), a lesser-known but intriguing native wildflower. While this plant may not be as famous as bluebonnets or black-eyed Susans, it has its own quiet charm ...

Cardinal’s Feather: A Native Texas Wildflower Worth Knowing

If you’re exploring native plants for your Texas garden, you might come across cardinal’s feather (Acalypha radians), a lesser-known but intriguing native wildflower. While this plant may not be as famous as bluebonnets or black-eyed Susans, it has its own quiet charm and ecological value worth considering.

Meet Cardinal’s Feather

Cardinal’s feather is a native perennial forb, meaning it’s an herbaceous flowering plant without woody stems above ground. Like many wildflowers, it dies back each winter but returns from its roots year after year. This resilient little plant belongs to the diverse world of Texas native flora and has adapted perfectly to local growing conditions over thousands of years.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This native beauty calls Texas home, where it grows naturally in the wild landscapes of the Lone Star State. As a true Texas native, cardinal’s feather has evolved alongside local wildlife and weather patterns, making it naturally suited to the state’s climate challenges.

Wildlife Value

While cardinal’s feather may not be a wildlife magnet, it does contribute to the local ecosystem in modest ways:

  • Terrestrial birds occasionally include it in their diet (making up about 5-10% of their food intake)
  • Large animals browse on it sparingly (representing only 2-5% of their diet)
  • It provides occasional cover for small wildlife, though not extensively

Every native plant plays a role in supporting local wildlife, and cardinal’s feather is no exception. Even plants that provide modest benefits contribute to the complex web of relationships that keep our ecosystems healthy.

Should You Grow Cardinal’s Feather?

Here’s where things get honest: cardinal’s feather isn’t widely cultivated, and there’s limited information available about growing it in home gardens. This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t try it, but it does mean you’d be somewhat pioneering in the horticultural world.

As a native Texas plant, it would theoretically be well-suited to:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildlife habitat restoration projects
  • Naturalized landscape areas
  • Drought-tolerant plantings

The Growing Challenge

If you’re determined to try growing cardinal’s feather, you’ll need to become a bit of a plant detective. Since specific cultivation information is scarce, you’d need to:

  • Observe where it grows naturally to understand its preferred conditions
  • Start with seeds or cuttings if you can find them ethically sourced
  • Experiment with different locations in your garden
  • Be patient as you learn what works

Remember, if you’re collecting seeds or plants from the wild, always do so responsibly and with permission from landowners. Better yet, check with native plant societies or specialty nurseries that might have cultivated sources.

Alternative Native Options

If you love the idea of supporting native Texas wildlife but want something with more established growing information, consider these well-documented alternatives:

  • Texas sage (Leucophyllum species)
  • Turk’s cap (Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii)
  • Flame acanthus (Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii)
  • Cedar sage (Salvia roemeriana)

The Bottom Line

Cardinal’s feather represents the fascinating diversity of Texas native plants. While it may not be the easiest choice for beginning native gardeners, it’s a reminder that our wild spaces are full of interesting species waiting to be better understood. Whether you choose to experiment with growing it or simply appreciate it in its natural habitat, cardinal’s feather adds to the rich tapestry of Texas native flora.

For most gardeners, this plant might be better appreciated in the wild rather than cultivated at home. But if you’re an adventurous gardener who loves a challenge, cardinal’s feather could be an interesting addition to your native plant experiments.

Wildlife Status

Want to attract wildlife or keep hungry critters away from your garden? Understanding the relationship between plants and wildlife is key. While plant tags may indicate deer and rabbit resistance, they don't tell the full story. Every gardener has experienced the disappointment of purchasing "deer-resistant" plants only to find them nibbled to the ground!

The extent to which plants are resistant to animal browsing is a matter of degree. Likewise, the extent to which a plant attracts wanted visitors also varies. Whether you want a garden full or free of wildlife, learning about interactions between a plant and wild animals can help you make smarter choices for the garden you desire.

As shown below Shrubby Indian Mallow isn't a large food source for animals or birds. You can confidently add this plant to your garden and rest assured knowing it's unlikely to be devoured by four-legged visitors.

Small animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Large animals

2-5% of diet

Sparsely used as cover

Terrestrial birds

5-10% of diet

Infrequently used as cover

Water birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Sources:

Everitt, J.H., D.L. Drawe, and R.I. Lonard. 1999. Field guide to the broad leaved herbaceous plants of South Texas used by livestock and wildlife. Texas Tech University Press. Lubbock.

Cardinal’s Feather

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae Juss. - Spurge family

Genus

Acalypha L. - copperleaf

Species

Acalypha radians Torr. - cardinal's feather

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA