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North America Native Plant

Howell’s Pussytoes

Howell’s Pussytoes: A Charming Native Ground Cover for Your Garden If you’re looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant ground cover that’s as cute as its name suggests, meet Howell’s pussytoes (Antennaria howellii howellii). This delightful native perennial might just be the perfect addition to your rock garden, alpine landscape, or naturalized ...

Howell’s Pussytoes: A Charming Native Ground Cover for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant ground cover that’s as cute as its name suggests, meet Howell’s pussytoes (Antennaria howellii howellii). This delightful native perennial might just be the perfect addition to your rock garden, alpine landscape, or naturalized area.

What Makes Howell’s Pussytoes Special?

Howell’s pussytoes is a charming native forb that forms attractive low mats of silvery-gray, fuzzy foliage topped with clusters of small white to pinkish flower heads. As a perennial plant, it comes back year after year, making it an excellent investment for your garden. This hardy little plant belongs to the sunflower family and gets its whimsical common name from its soft, fuzzy flower heads that resemble tiny cat paws.

Where Does It Come From?

This native beauty calls western North America home, naturally occurring across an impressive range that includes Alberta, British Columbia, California, Ontario, Saskatchewan, Yukon, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, South Dakota, Washington, and Wyoming. Being native to both Canada and the lower 48 states, it’s perfectly adapted to North American growing conditions and climate patterns.

Why Plant Howell’s Pussytoes in Your Garden?

There are plenty of reasons to fall in love with this native ground cover:

  • Low maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care and attention
  • Drought tolerant: Perfect for water-wise gardening and xeriscaping
  • Pollinator friendly: Attracts beneficial insects including small butterflies and native bees
  • Year-round interest: The silvery foliage provides texture and color even when not in bloom
  • Cold hardy: Thrives in USDA zones 3-8, handling harsh winters with ease
  • Spreads naturally: Forms attractive colonies through underground stems called stolons

Perfect Garden Settings

Howell’s pussytoes shines in several garden situations:

  • Rock gardens: Its low, mat-forming habit makes it ideal for tucking between rocks and boulders
  • Alpine gardens: Perfectly at home in mountainous or high-elevation garden designs
  • Native plant gardens: An authentic choice for regional native landscaping
  • Xeriscaping: Excellent for drought-tolerant landscape designs
  • Ground cover: Great for covering difficult slopes or areas where grass won’t grow

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of Howell’s pussytoes lies in its simplicity. This adaptable native thrives in:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-drained soils; avoid waterlogged conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but benefits from occasional watering during dry spells
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 3-8

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with Howell’s pussytoes is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Planting time: Spring or fall are ideal planting seasons
  • Spacing: Allow 12-18 inches between plants for proper spreading
  • Soil preparation: Ensure good drainage; amend heavy clay soils with sand or gravel
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year to establish roots, then reduce frequency
  • Propagation: Divide established clumps in spring or fall to create new plants
  • Maintenance: Minimal pruning needed; simply remove spent flowers if desired

Supporting Local Ecosystems

By choosing Howell’s pussytoes, you’re not just adding beauty to your garden—you’re supporting local wildlife and ecosystems. This native plant provides nectar for small pollinators and helps maintain the natural biodiversity of your region. It’s a perfect example of how beautiful landscaping and environmental stewardship can go hand in hand.

Is Howell’s Pussytoes Right for Your Garden?

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant ground cover that supports local wildlife and adds unique texture to your landscape, Howell’s pussytoes could be an excellent choice. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners in its native range who want to create sustainable, regionally appropriate landscapes. Just remember that this plant prefers well-drained conditions, so it might not be the best choice for consistently moist or poorly drained areas.

With its charming appearance, ecological benefits, and easy-going nature, Howell’s pussytoes proves that native plants can be both practical and delightful additions to the home landscape.

Howell’s Pussytoes

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Antennaria Gaertn. - pussytoes

Species

Antennaria howellii Greene - Howell's pussytoes

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA