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North America Native Plant

Little Sagebrush

Little Sagebrush: A Native Western Shrub for the Adventurous Gardener If you’re looking to add authentic western character to your landscape, little sagebrush (Artemisia arbuscula thermopola) might just be the native shrub you’ve been searching for. This perennial woody plant brings the rugged beauty of the American West right to ...

Rare plant alert!

This plant is listed as rare and may be protected in certain regions. Its populations are limited, and removal from the wild could further endanger its survival. If you wish to enjoy this plant, consider sourcing from reputable nurseries that propagate responsibly or explore alternatives to help preserve natural populations.

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Little Sagebrush: A Native Western Shrub for the Adventurous Gardener

If you’re looking to add authentic western character to your landscape, little sagebrush (Artemisia arbuscula thermopola) might just be the native shrub you’ve been searching for. This perennial woody plant brings the rugged beauty of the American West right to your garden, though it’s definitely not your typical suburban landscaping choice!

What Makes Little Sagebrush Special?

Little sagebrush is a true native of the lower 48 states, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to support local ecosystems. As a multi-stemmed shrub, it typically stays under 13-16 feet in height, though it can vary depending on growing conditions. Think of it as nature’s way of bringing that classic sagebrush landscape feel to a more manageable scale.

Where Does It Call Home?

This hardy native has made itself at home across several western states, including California, Idaho, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming. If you live in these regions, you’re already in little sagebrush territory!

Is Little Sagebrush Right for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. Little sagebrush is what you might call a specialist plant. With a global conservation status of S5T3Q, it falls into a somewhat undefined category that suggests it may have specific habitat requirements or limited distribution patterns.

This means that while it’s not considered critically endangered, it’s also not your run-of-the-mill garden center find. If you’re drawn to this particular variety, you’ll want to:

  • Work with native plant specialists or botanical gardens
  • Ensure any plant material is responsibly sourced
  • Consider whether your garden can meet its specific needs

The Growing Challenge

Here’s the honest truth: specific growing information for Artemisia arbuscula thermopola is quite limited in readily available sources. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing – it just means you’ll be embarking on a bit of a gardening adventure!

What we do know is that as a western native shrub, it’s likely adapted to:

  • Dry conditions typical of western landscapes
  • Well-draining soils
  • Full sun exposure
  • Temperature ranges found in its native habitat

A Word of Caution and Encouragement

If you’re serious about growing little sagebrush, your best bet is to connect with local native plant societies, university extension programs, or specialized native plant nurseries in the western states where it naturally occurs. They can provide the specific guidance and potentially the plant material you’ll need for success.

Remember, working with less common native plants like this one is part science, part art, and part detective work. But for the right gardener in the right location, it could be the perfect addition to a specialized native landscape or restoration project.

The Bottom Line

Little sagebrush isn’t for everyone, and that’s perfectly okay! It’s a plant for gardeners who love a challenge, want to work with truly local native species, and don’t mind doing some extra research and networking to grow it successfully. If that sounds like you, then this little western native might just become your next gardening adventure.

Little Sagebrush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Artemisia L. - sagebrush

Species

Artemisia arbuscula Nutt. - little sagebrush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA