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North America Native Plant

Low Silverbush

Low Silverbush: A Hardy Native Ground Cover for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that laughs in the face of drought while still offering delicate beauty, let me introduce you to low silverbush (Argythamnia humilis). This unassuming little perennial herb might not win any height contests, ...

Low Silverbush: A Hardy Native Ground Cover for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that laughs in the face of drought while still offering delicate beauty, let me introduce you to low silverbush (Argythamnia humilis). This unassuming little perennial herb might not win any height contests, but what it lacks in stature, it more than makes up for in resilience and charm.

What Makes Low Silverbush Special?

Low silverbush is a true American native, naturally occurring across the south-central United States including Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. As a perennial forb, this plant returns year after year without the woody stems of shrubs or trees, instead emerging fresh from underground buds each growing season.

Don’t let the low in its name fool you into thinking this plant is boring. The silvery-gray foliage creates a beautiful backdrop for clusters of small, cream-colored flowers that appear throughout the growing season. It’s like having tiny stars scattered across a moonlit landscape right in your garden!

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

While low silverbush might seem modest, it plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems. According to research, this native provides food for various wildlife:

  • Large animals use it as 2-5% of their diet
  • Terrestrial birds rely on it for 5-10% of their food needs
  • Small pollinators like native bees appreciate its nectar

Sure, it’s not going to be the main course at nature’s buffet, but every little bit helps when supporting biodiversity in your landscape!

Perfect Gardens for Low Silverbush

This adaptable native shines in several garden settings:

  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant gardens – Its water-wise nature makes it perfect for low-maintenance landscapes
  • Rock gardens – The compact form fits beautifully among stones and boulders
  • Prairie restorations – Helps recreate authentic native grassland communities
  • Wildlife gardens – Provides food and habitat for native species
  • Ground cover applications – Fills in spaces where grass struggles

Growing Conditions: Keep It Simple

One of the best things about low silverbush is its easygoing nature. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 6-9, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. Here’s what it loves:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is best, though it can tolerate some light shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial – it’s not picky about soil type but hates wet feet
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established (usually after the first year)
  • Space: Give it room to spread as a natural ground cover

Planting and Care Tips

Growing low silverbush successfully is refreshingly straightforward:

  • When to plant: Spring after the last frost or fall at least 6 weeks before hard freeze
  • Soil preparation: Ensure good drainage – amend clay soils with coarse sand or gravel if needed
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year, then rely on natural rainfall
  • Maintenance: Minimal pruning needed; may self-seed in favorable conditions
  • Fertilizer: Usually unnecessary – native plants prefer lean soils

The Bottom Line

Low silverbush might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s definitely one of the most reliable. If you’re tired of babying high-maintenance plants and want something that’ll stick around without constant fussing, this native gem deserves a spot in your landscape. Plus, you’ll be supporting local wildlife and preserving a piece of America’s natural heritage – and that’s something worth celebrating!

Whether you’re creating a water-wise garden, restoring native habitat, or simply want a dependable ground cover that won’t quit, low silverbush proves that sometimes the best things really do come in small, unassuming packages.

Wildlife Status

Want to attract wildlife or keep hungry critters away from your garden? Understanding the relationship between plants and wildlife is key. While plant tags may indicate deer and rabbit resistance, they don't tell the full story. Every gardener has experienced the disappointment of purchasing "deer-resistant" plants only to find them nibbled to the ground!

The extent to which plants are resistant to animal browsing is a matter of degree. Likewise, the extent to which a plant attracts wanted visitors also varies. Whether you want a garden full or free of wildlife, learning about interactions between a plant and wild animals can help you make smarter choices for the garden you desire.

As shown below Shrubby Indian Mallow isn't a large food source for animals or birds. You can confidently add this plant to your garden and rest assured knowing it's unlikely to be devoured by four-legged visitors.

Small animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Large animals

2-5% of diet

Sparsely used as cover

Terrestrial birds

5-10% of diet

Infrequently used as cover

Water birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Sources:

Everitt, J.H., D.L. Drawe, and R.I. Lonard. 1999. Field guide to the broad leaved herbaceous plants of South Texas used by livestock and wildlife. Texas Tech University Press. Lubbock.

Low Silverbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae Juss. - Spurge family

Genus

Argythamnia P. Br. - silverbush

Species

Argythamnia humilis (Engelm. & A. Gray) Müll. Arg. - low silverbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA