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North America Native Plant

Macdougal’s Indian Parsley

MacDougal’s Indian Parsley: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts If you’re looking to add something truly special to your native plant garden, MacDougal’s Indian parsley (Aletes macdougalii breviradiatus) might just be the unique treasure you’ve been searching for. This delicate perennial forb brings a touch of wild southwestern beauty ...

Rare plant alert!

This plant is listed as rare and may be protected in certain regions. Its populations are limited, and removal from the wild could further endanger its survival. If you wish to enjoy this plant, consider sourcing from reputable nurseries that propagate responsibly or explore alternatives to help preserve natural populations.

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3T2T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘

MacDougal’s Indian Parsley: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re looking to add something truly special to your native plant garden, MacDougal’s Indian parsley (Aletes macdougalii breviradiatus) might just be the unique treasure you’ve been searching for. This delicate perennial forb brings a touch of wild southwestern beauty to gardens, though its rarity makes it a plant that deserves our special attention and care.

What Makes MacDougal’s Indian Parsley Special?

MacDougal’s Indian parsley is a native gem that calls the American Southwest home. This charming perennial belongs to the carrot family and showcases the intricate beauty that native plants are famous for. As a forb—meaning it’s a non-woody flowering plant—it brings delicate texture and subtle charm to any native garden setting.

What really sets this plant apart is its authenticity as a true native species. In a world where many garden plants come from far-off places, MacDougal’s Indian parsley has deep roots in American soil, specifically thriving in Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Before we dive into growing tips, there’s something important to know about MacDougal’s Indian parsley. This plant has a Global Conservation Status of S3T2T3, which indicates it’s considered rare in its native range. This means if you’re interested in growing this beauty, you’ll want to source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or conservation organizations that propagate it ethically.

Garden Appeal and Design Role

MacDougal’s Indian parsley brings a delicate, naturalistic feel to gardens with its finely divided, ferny foliage and small clusters of white flowers arranged in attractive umbels. The plant’s subtle beauty makes it perfect for:

  • Native plant gardens that celebrate regional flora
  • Rock gardens and xerophytic landscapes
  • Naturalistic designs that mimic wild southwestern habitats
  • Pollinator gardens focused on supporting native insects

This isn’t a plant that will dominate your garden with bold colors or massive size. Instead, it offers the kind of quiet elegance that native plant enthusiasts treasure—the beauty is in the details and the knowledge that you’re supporting local ecosystems.

Growing Conditions and Care

MacDougal’s Indian parsley is well-adapted to the challenging conditions of its native southwestern habitat, which makes it relatively low-maintenance once established. Here’s what this hardy perennial prefers:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soils; avoid heavy, waterlogged conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; minimal supplemental watering needed
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 4-7

Planting and Care Tips

Growing MacDougal’s Indian parsley successfully is all about mimicking its natural habitat:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Ensure excellent drainage—this plant won’t tolerate soggy conditions
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots
  • Once established, water sparingly; overwatering is more harmful than drought
  • No fertilization needed—this plant thrives in lean soils
  • Allow natural self-seeding for a more naturalistic appearance

Benefits for Wildlife and Pollinators

One of the best reasons to grow MacDougal’s Indian parsley is its value to native wildlife. The small white flowers attract various beneficial insects, including native bees and other pollinators that have co-evolved with this plant over thousands of years. By growing this species, you’re providing authentic habitat that supports the intricate web of native ecosystems.

Is MacDougal’s Indian Parsley Right for Your Garden?

This plant is perfect for gardeners who:

  • Are passionate about native plants and conservation
  • Live in the southwestern United States, particularly Colorado, New Mexico, or Utah
  • Want to create authentic regional landscapes
  • Appreciate subtle beauty over flashy displays
  • Are committed to responsible plant sourcing

MacDougal’s Indian parsley isn’t for everyone—it requires patience, respect for its rarity, and an appreciation for understated natural beauty. But for the right gardener, it offers the incredible satisfaction of growing a piece of authentic American wilderness while contributing to conservation efforts.

Remember, with great beauty comes great responsibility. If you choose to grow this rare native, make sure you source it from reputable suppliers who propagate it sustainably, and consider yourself a steward of this special piece of our natural heritage.

Macdougal’s Indian Parsley

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Aletes J.M. Coult. & Rose - Indian parsley

Species

Aletes macdougalii J.M. Coult. & Rose - MacDougal's Indian parsley

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA