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North America Native Plant

Pacific Anemone

Pacific Anemone: A Hidden Gem for Mountain Gardens If you’re looking to add a touch of wild beauty to your garden, the Pacific anemone (Anemone multifida var. tetonensis) might just be the native wildflower you’ve been searching for. This charming perennial brings a slice of the American West’s natural splendor ...

Pacific Anemone: A Hidden Gem for Mountain Gardens

If you’re looking to add a touch of wild beauty to your garden, the Pacific anemone (Anemone multifida var. tetonensis) might just be the native wildflower you’ve been searching for. This charming perennial brings a slice of the American West’s natural splendor right to your backyard.

What is Pacific Anemone?

Pacific anemone is a native perennial forb that belongs to the buttercup family. As a forb, it’s a non-woody plant that dies back to the ground each winter and returns fresh each spring. You might also see it listed under its synonym, Anemone tetonensis Porter ex Britton, but don’t let the scientific names intimidate you – this is simply a delightful wildflower with a lot to offer.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has made itself at home across the mountainous regions of the western United States. You’ll find Pacific anemone growing naturally in Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of these high-elevation environments, which gives you a hint about its hardy nature.

Why Choose Pacific Anemone for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native plant to your landscape:

  • Native plant benefits: As a true native, it supports local ecosystems and requires less water and maintenance once established
  • Low maintenance: Adapted to challenging mountain conditions, it’s naturally tough and resilient
  • Authentic wildflower appeal: Brings the genuine beauty of western mountain meadows to your garden
  • Pollinator potential: Like most anemones, it likely provides nectar for native bees and other small pollinators

What to Expect in Your Garden

Pacific anemone is a perennial that will return year after year, making it a worthwhile investment for your garden. As a forb, it has a herbaceous growth habit, meaning it lacks woody stems and dies back to its roots each winter before emerging fresh in spring.

The plant is well-suited for naturalized areas, wildflower gardens, or mountain-themed landscapes where you want to recreate the feel of high-elevation meadows.

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for this variety are not extensively documented, we can make educated assumptions based on its native habitat and mountain origins:

  • Climate: Likely thrives in cooler climates, probably suitable for USDA hardiness zones 3-7
  • Soil: Probably prefers well-draining soils, as most mountain plants do
  • Sun exposure: Likely tolerates full sun to partial shade
  • Water needs: Once established, probably drought-tolerant like many mountain natives

A Word of Caution for Gardeners

Here’s where we need to be honest with you: Pacific anemone (Anemone multifida var. tetonensis) is not commonly available in the nursery trade, and detailed growing information specific to this variety is limited. This makes it more of a specialty plant for dedicated native plant enthusiasts or those specifically trying to recreate mountain meadow ecosystems.

If you’re set on growing this particular variety, you’ll likely need to:

  • Source seeds from specialized native plant suppliers
  • Be prepared for some trial and error in cultivation
  • Consider it an experimental addition to your garden

The Bottom Line

Pacific anemone is a fascinating native plant that represents the wild beauty of western mountain regions. While it may not be the easiest plant to find or grow, it could be a rewarding challenge for gardeners who love native plants and want to try something truly unique.

If you’re interested in easier-to-grow native anemones, consider looking into other varieties of Anemone multifida or related species that might be more readily available from native plant nurseries. Either way, you’ll be supporting native plant gardening and bringing a piece of America’s natural heritage into your landscape.

Pacific Anemone

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Anemone L. - anemone

Species

Anemone multifida Poir. - Pacific anemone

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA