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North America Native Plant

Powell’s Amaranth

Powell’s Amaranth: A Lesser-Known Native Annual Worth Considering Meet Powell’s amaranth (Amaranthus powellii bouchonii), a native annual that’s probably flying under your gardening radar. This humble forb might not be the showstopper of your wildflower garden, but it’s got some interesting qualities that make it worth a closer look – ...

Powell’s Amaranth: A Lesser-Known Native Annual Worth Considering

Meet Powell’s amaranth (Amaranthus powellii bouchonii), a native annual that’s probably flying under your gardening radar. This humble forb might not be the showstopper of your wildflower garden, but it’s got some interesting qualities that make it worth a closer look – especially if you’re passionate about supporting truly native plants.

What Exactly Is Powell’s Amaranth?

Powell’s amaranth is a native annual forb, which is just a fancy way of saying it’s a soft-stemmed, herbaceous plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Unlike its woody cousins, this amaranth lacks significant woody tissue and keeps its growing points at or below ground level. You might also see it listed under its scientific synonym, Amaranthus bouchonii Thell., in older botanical references.

As an annual, this plant puts all its energy into growing, flowering, and setting seed within a single year – then it’s done, leaving the next generation to carry on.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has made itself at home across several states, including California, Montana, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Washington. It’s fascinating how this plant has adapted to such diverse climates and conditions across the lower 48 states!

Should You Plant Powell’s Amaranth?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While Powell’s amaranth is undeniably native and therefore ecologically valuable, specific information about this particular variety is surprisingly scarce in gardening and botanical literature. This isn’t necessarily a red flag – it might simply mean this plant is either quite rare or hasn’t caught the attention of mainstream horticulture yet.

If you’re a dedicated native plant enthusiast who loves growing unusual species, this could be right up your alley. However, if you’re looking for a well-documented plant with plenty of growing guidance, you might want to consider other amaranth species with more established cultivation information.

Growing Conditions and Care

Unfortunately, specific growing requirements for Amaranthus powellii bouchonii are not well-documented in available sources. As with many native annuals, it likely prefers:

  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Well-draining soil
  • Minimal supplemental watering once established
  • Direct seeding in spring after frost danger has passed

Since detailed cultivation information is limited, you might need to do some experimenting if you decide to grow this plant. Consider reaching out to local native plant societies or botanical gardens in the regions where it naturally occurs – they might have hands-on experience with this species.

The Bottom Line

Powell’s amaranth represents one of those intriguing native plants that exists somewhat in the shadows of mainstream horticulture. While its ecological value as a native species is unquestionable, the limited available information makes it more suitable for adventurous gardeners willing to experiment rather than beginners looking for foolproof additions to their landscape.

If you’re drawn to this plant, consider it a botanical adventure. Just make sure any seeds or plants you source come from reputable native plant suppliers to ensure you’re getting the genuine article and supporting ethical collection practices.

Powell’s Amaranth

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Amaranthaceae Martinov - Amaranth family

Genus

Amaranthus L. - pigweed

Species

Amaranthus powellii S. Watson - Powell's amaranth

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA