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North America Native Plant

Soldier Rockcress

Soldier Rockcress: A Hardy Native Gem for Rock Gardens If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that can handle whatever Mother Nature throws at it, let me introduce you to soldier rockcress (Arabis lemmonii var. drepanoloba). This unassuming little perennial might not be the showiest plant in your garden, ...

Soldier Rockcress: A Hardy Native Gem for Rock Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that can handle whatever Mother Nature throws at it, let me introduce you to soldier rockcress (Arabis lemmonii var. drepanoloba). This unassuming little perennial might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but what it lacks in drama, it makes up for in dependability and charm.

What Is Soldier Rockcress?

Soldier rockcress is a native North American perennial that belongs to the mustard family. As a forb herb, it’s a vascular plant without woody tissue above ground, making it a true herbaceous perennial. You might also see it listed under its synonyms Arabis drepanoloba or Boechera lemmonii var. drepanoloba in some plant catalogs – they’re all the same hardy little plant.

Where Does It Call Home?

This resilient native has quite the impressive range across North America. You’ll find soldier rockcress growing naturally in Alaska, Canada, and the lower 48 states. Specifically, it thrives in Alberta, British Columbia, Alaska, Colorado, Yukon, Montana, Nevada, Utah, and Wyoming. It’s particularly fond of high-elevation environments where many other plants would simply give up.

Why You’ll Want This Plant in Your Garden

Soldier rockcress might be small, but it’s mighty in all the right ways:

  • Native status: As a true North American native, it supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Low maintenance: Once established, this plant practically takes care of itself
  • Drought tolerant: Perfect for water-wise gardening and xeriscapes
  • Pollinator friendly: Its small white spring flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects
  • Ground cover potential: Forms attractive low mats that help suppress weeds
  • Cold hardy: Thrives in USDA zones 3-7, handling harsh winters like a champ

Perfect Garden Companions and Uses

Soldier rockcress shines brightest in specialized garden settings where its unique qualities can really show off:

  • Rock gardens: Its natural habitat makes it perfect for tucking between stones
  • Alpine gardens: Mimics its high-elevation native environment
  • Native plant gardens: Pairs beautifully with other regional natives
  • Xeriscape designs: Excellent choice for low-water landscapes
  • Ground cover: Creates interesting texture in areas where grass struggles

Growing Soldier Rockcress Successfully

The good news is that soldier rockcress isn’t fussy – it’s actually quite forgiving once you understand its basic needs:

Light Requirements

This plant appreciates full sun to partial shade. In its native high-elevation habitats, it often receives intense sunlight, so don’t worry about giving it a bright spot in your garden.

Soil Needs

The most critical requirement is well-draining soil. Soldier rockcress absolutely cannot tolerate wet feet or soggy conditions. Sandy or rocky soil that drains quickly is ideal – think about recreating those mountain slopes it calls home.

Watering Wisdom

Once established, this drought-tolerant native needs minimal supplemental watering. During its first season, provide regular water to help it get established, then gradually reduce watering frequency. Mature plants can handle extended dry periods.

Planting Tips

Spring is the ideal time to plant soldier rockcress. Space plants according to your desired coverage – they’ll naturally spread to form attractive mats over time. If you’re adding it to a rock garden, tuck it into crevices where it can cascade naturally.

Seasonal Interest and Care

Soldier rockcress provides subtle but meaningful interest throughout the growing season. In spring, it produces clusters of small white flowers that pollinators adore. The rest of the season, it maintains its attractive low-growing form, requiring virtually no maintenance from you.

This is truly a plant it and forget it kind of native – no deadheading, no fertilizing, no fussing required. Just the occasional check to ensure it’s not being crowded out by more aggressive plants.

Is Soldier Rockcress Right for Your Garden?

Consider adding soldier rockcress to your landscape if you:

  • Live in USDA zones 3-7
  • Have well-draining or rocky soil
  • Want to support native wildlife and pollinators
  • Prefer low-maintenance plants
  • Are creating a rock garden, alpine garden, or xeriscape
  • Need ground cover for challenging spots

While it might not be the star of a traditional perennial border, soldier rockcress excels in the right setting. It’s one of those dependable natives that quietly does its job year after year, providing habitat for wildlife while adding subtle beauty to specialized garden spaces.

Sometimes the best plants are the ones that don’t demand attention but simply deliver reliable performance season after season. Soldier rockcress is definitely one of those garden heroes – small in stature but mighty in spirit, just like the mountain environments it calls home.

Soldier Rockcress

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Arabis L. - rockcress

Species

Arabis lemmonii S. Watson - Lemmon's rockcress

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA