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North America Native Plant

Southwestern Ringstem

Southwestern Ringstem: A Humble Native with Unique Character If you’re looking for a flashy show-stopper for your garden, southwestern ringstem (Anulocaulis leiosolenus var. lasianthus) probably isn’t your plant. But if you’re drawn to the quiet beauty of native species and appreciate plants with interesting botanical quirks, this little Texas native ...

Rare plant alert!

This plant is listed as rare and may be protected in certain regions. Its populations are limited, and removal from the wild could further endanger its survival. If you wish to enjoy this plant, consider sourcing from reputable nurseries that propagate responsibly or explore alternatives to help preserve natural populations.

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Southwestern Ringstem: A Humble Native with Unique Character

If you’re looking for a flashy show-stopper for your garden, southwestern ringstem (Anulocaulis leiosolenus var. lasianthus) probably isn’t your plant. But if you’re drawn to the quiet beauty of native species and appreciate plants with interesting botanical quirks, this little Texas native might just charm its way into your heart—and your xeriscape.

What Makes Southwestern Ringstem Special?

Southwestern ringstem gets its common name from its distinctive jointed stems that appear to have rings or nodes along their length. It’s a perennial forb, meaning it’s an herbaceous plant without woody tissue that comes back year after year. While it won’t win any beauty contests with its small, inconspicuous white to greenish flowers, there’s something endearing about its understated presence in the landscape.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native plant is a true Texan, naturally occurring in the Lone Star State as part of the region’s diverse flora. As a species native to the lower 48 states, southwestern ringstem has adapted perfectly to the challenging conditions of the American Southwest.

Should You Grow Southwestern Ringstem?

Reasons to plant it:

  • It’s a true Texas native that supports local ecosystems
  • Extremely drought-tolerant once established
  • Requires minimal maintenance and water
  • Adds authentic regional character to native plant gardens
  • Small flowers may provide nectar for tiny pollinators

Reasons you might skip it:

  • Very limited ornamental value
  • Flowers are small and not particularly showy
  • Better suited for naturalistic rather than formal gardens
  • Limited availability in nurseries

Growing Southwestern Ringstem Successfully

The good news? This plant practically grows itself once you get the basics right. Southwestern ringstem thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it perfect for much of Texas and similar climates.

Growing conditions:

  • Full sun exposure
  • Well-draining soil (this is crucial!)
  • Minimal water once established
  • Tolerates poor, rocky, or sandy soils

Planting and Care Tips

Plant southwestern ringstem in spring after the last frost. The most important thing to remember is drainage—this plant absolutely cannot tolerate soggy feet. If your soil holds water, consider planting in raised beds or adding plenty of coarse sand and gravel to improve drainage.

Water regularly the first season to help establish roots, then back off significantly. Once mature, this plant should rarely if ever need supplemental water in its native range. Overwatering is more likely to kill it than neglect.

Perfect Garden Companions

Southwestern ringstem fits beautifully into drought-tolerant native plant gardens alongside other Texas natives like:

  • Desert willow
  • Autumn sage
  • Blackfoot daisy
  • Mexican buckeye
  • Various native grasses

The Bottom Line

Southwestern ringstem isn’t going to be the star of your garden, but it has its place as an authentic native that requires virtually no care once established. If you’re creating a naturalistic landscape that celebrates Texas flora, or if you’re simply curious about unusual native plants, this quiet little forb deserves consideration. Just remember: well-draining soil is non-negotiable, and less is definitely more when it comes to water and fuss.

Southwestern Ringstem

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Nyctaginaceae Juss. - Four o'clock family

Genus

Anulocaulis Standl. - ringstem

Species

Anulocaulis leiosolenus (Torr.) Standl. - southwestern ringstem

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA