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North America Native Plant

Sugar Maple

Sugar Maple Variety: A Hidden Gem for Southern Gardens If you’re looking to add a touch of native charm to your landscape, Acer saccharum var. schneckii might just be the perfect addition you never knew you needed. This particular variety of sugar maple brings all the beloved characteristics of its ...

Sugar Maple Variety: A Hidden Gem for Southern Gardens

If you’re looking to add a touch of native charm to your landscape, Acer saccharum var. schneckii might just be the perfect addition you never knew you needed. This particular variety of sugar maple brings all the beloved characteristics of its famous cousin but with a unique twist that makes it especially suited for certain regions of the United States.

What Makes This Sugar Maple Special?

Acer saccharum var. schneckii, also known by its scientific synonyms Acer saccharum ssp. ozarkense and Acer saccharum ssp. schneckii, is a perennial woody plant that’s proudly native to the lower 48 states. What sets this variety apart is its growth habit – unlike the towering sugar maples you might picture, this variety grows as a multi-stemmed shrub, typically staying under 13-16 feet in height with several stems arising from or near the ground.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This native beauty has made its home across a substantial swath of the southeastern and south-central United States. You’ll find it naturally occurring in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri, Ohio, and Tennessee. This wide distribution speaks to its adaptability and resilience across different climate conditions within these regions.

Why Consider Planting This Native Variety?

Choosing native plants for your landscape isn’t just trendy – it’s smart gardening. Here’s why this sugar maple variety deserves a spot in your yard:

  • It’s perfectly adapted to local climate conditions in its native range
  • Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Requires less maintenance once established
  • Offers the classic maple appeal in a more manageable size
  • Provides authentic regional character to your landscape

Garden Design Possibilities

The shrub-like growth habit of this sugar maple variety opens up exciting design possibilities. Its multi-stemmed nature and moderate height make it an excellent choice for:

  • Creating natural privacy screens
  • Adding structure to mixed native plant borders
  • Serving as a focal point in smaller landscapes
  • Complementing other native shrubs and trees

The Reality Check: What We Still Need to Learn

Here’s where I need to be honest with you – while this variety shows great promise, specific information about its growing conditions, care requirements, and wildlife benefits is still being documented by researchers. This isn’t uncommon with plant varieties, especially those that are region-specific.

What we do know is that as a native plant, it’s likely to be well-adapted to the soil and climate conditions of its natural range. If you’re gardening in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri, Ohio, or Tennessee, you’re already ahead of the game.

Making the Decision

Should you plant Acer saccharum var. schneckii? If you’re located within its native range and are looking for a unique, manageable-sized native maple, it could be an excellent choice. The fact that it’s native means it will likely require less water, fertilizer, and pest management than non-native alternatives once established.

However, given the limited specific care information available, you might want to start with just one specimen to see how it performs in your particular garden conditions before committing to multiple plants.

Moving Forward

As more gardeners discover and grow this native variety, we’ll undoubtedly learn more about its specific needs and benefits. In the meantime, if you’re intrigued by the idea of growing a lesser-known native maple that offers a different growth habit than the typical towering sugar maple, this variety might be worth exploring.

Remember, choosing native plants is always a step in the right direction for supporting local ecosystems, reducing maintenance needs, and creating landscapes that truly belong in their environment. Sometimes the most rewarding garden adventures begin with the plants that are still revealing their secrets.

Sugar Maple

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Sapindales

Family

Aceraceae Juss. - Maple family

Genus

Acer L. - maple

Species

Acer saccharum Marshall - sugar maple

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA