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North America Native Plant

Tall Silverbush

Tall Silverbush: A Hardy Native Gem for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that won’t quit on you, meet tall silverbush (Argythamnia mercurialina). This unassuming perennial herb might not win any beauty contests at first glance, but it’s got the kind of quiet charm and ...

Tall Silverbush: A Hardy Native Gem for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that won’t quit on you, meet tall silverbush (Argythamnia mercurialina). This unassuming perennial herb might not win any beauty contests at first glance, but it’s got the kind of quiet charm and resilience that makes it a fantastic addition to water-wise gardens across the American Southwest and south-central regions.

What Makes Tall Silverbush Special?

Tall silverbush is a true native of the lower 48 states, making it a perfect choice for gardeners who want to support local ecosystems. As a perennial forb, it lacks the woody stems of shrubs but comes back year after year, developing a deep root system that helps it survive in challenging conditions.

The plant gets its name from its silvery-green foliage that catches the light beautifully, especially in the late afternoon sun. While the flowers are small and somewhat inconspicuous—ranging from white to greenish—they’re perfectly designed to attract native pollinators like small bees and other beneficial insects.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

Tall silverbush calls home to six states across the southwestern and south-central United States: Arizona, Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. This wide distribution tells us something important—this plant is adaptable and tough.

Why Your Garden Will Love Tall Silverbush

Here’s where tall silverbush really shines as a garden plant:

  • Drought champion: Once established, it needs minimal watering
  • Low maintenance: No fussing required—just plant it and let it do its thing
  • Pollinator magnet: Supports native bees and beneficial insects
  • Native credentials: Helps restore local ecosystems
  • Year-round presence: As a perennial, it provides consistent structure

Perfect Garden Situations

Tall silverbush isn’t meant for formal flower borders or high-maintenance landscapes. Instead, it excels in:

  • Xeriscaping and water-wise gardens
  • Native plant gardens
  • Naturalized areas and meadows
  • Wildlife gardens focused on supporting pollinators
  • Rock gardens with well-draining soil

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

The beauty of tall silverbush lies in its simplicity. Give it these basic conditions, and it’ll thrive:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is best—at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial; it won’t tolerate soggy conditions
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established (usually after the first growing season)
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 7-10

Planting and Care Tips

Getting tall silverbush established is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Water regularly the first growing season to help establish roots
  • After establishment, water only during extended dry periods
  • No fertilizer needed—it actually prefers lean soils
  • Deadhead spent flowers if you want to prevent self-seeding
  • Cut back in late winter if desired, though it’s not necessary

The Bottom Line

Tall silverbush might not be the showiest plant in the garden center, but it’s exactly the kind of reliable, native plant that smart gardeners are learning to appreciate. If you’re gardening in its native range and want a low-maintenance plant that supports local wildlife while conserving water, this unassuming perennial deserves a spot in your landscape. Sometimes the best garden plants are the ones that simply do their job well without asking for much in return.

Tall Silverbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae Juss. - Spurge family

Genus

Argythamnia P. Br. - silverbush

Species

Argythamnia mercurialina (Nutt.) Müll. Arg. - tall silverbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA