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North America Native Plant

Tall Thimbleweed

Tall Thimbleweed: A Rare Native Wildflower Worth Knowing If you’re on the hunt for native plants that bring a touch of wild elegance to your garden, tall thimbleweed (Anemone virginiana var. alba) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been looking for. This perennial wildflower represents a special white-flowered variety ...

Rare plant alert!

This plant is listed as rare and may be protected in certain regions. Its populations are limited, and removal from the wild could further endanger its survival. If you wish to enjoy this plant, consider sourcing from reputable nurseries that propagate responsibly or explore alternatives to help preserve natural populations.

Region: New Jersey

Status: Highlands Listed, S2: New Jersey Highlands region ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Tall Thimbleweed: A Rare Native Wildflower Worth Knowing

If you’re on the hunt for native plants that bring a touch of wild elegance to your garden, tall thimbleweed (Anemone virginiana var. alba) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been looking for. This perennial wildflower represents a special white-flowered variety of the more common Virginia anemone, offering gardeners a unique opportunity to grow something truly distinctive.

What Makes Tall Thimbleweed Special

Tall thimbleweed is a native North American perennial that belongs to the buttercup family. As a forb—basically a fancy botanical term for a non-woody flowering plant—this beauty lacks the thick, woody stems of shrubs and trees, instead growing fresh from the ground each year with soft, herbaceous stems.

What sets this particular variety apart is right there in its name: alba refers to its white flowers, distinguishing it from other forms of Virginia anemone that might display different colorations.

Where You’ll Find It in the Wild

This native charmer has quite an impressive range across northeastern North America. You can find tall thimbleweed growing naturally across numerous states and provinces, including:

  • Canadian provinces: British Columbia, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, and Newfoundland
  • U.S. states: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Vermont, and Wisconsin

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s where things get interesting—and important. In New Jersey, tall thimbleweed holds a special conservation status as Highlands Listed, S2, which means it’s considered rare in that region. If you’re lucky enough to encounter this plant or want to add it to your garden, please make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from wild populations.

Why Consider Growing Tall Thimbleweed?

Despite the limited specific information available about this particular variety, tall thimbleweed offers several compelling reasons to earn a spot in the right garden:

  • Native credentials: As a true North American native, it supports local ecosystems and requires less water and maintenance than non-native alternatives
  • Perennial reliability: Once established, this hardy perennial will return year after year
  • Unique appeal: The white-flowered variety offers something different from more common wildflowers
  • Low maintenance: Like most native plants, it’s adapted to local conditions and typically requires minimal care

Growing Tall Thimbleweed Successfully

Since specific cultivation information for this variety is limited, and given its natural distribution pattern, tall thimbleweed likely thrives in conditions similar to other northeastern native wildflowers. Based on its native range, it appears well-suited to cooler climates and probably appreciates:

  • Partial shade to full sun conditions
  • Well-draining soil
  • Moderate moisture levels
  • Cool to moderate temperature zones

The Bottom Line

Tall thimbleweed represents one of those special native plants that rewards the gardener willing to seek out something a bit different. While it may not be the easiest plant to source, its native status and unique characteristics make it worth considering for gardeners in its natural range who want to support local biodiversity.

Just remember: if you decide to grow this beauty, source it responsibly and appreciate that you’re nurturing a plant with genuine conservation value. Sometimes the most rewarding garden additions are the ones that connect us most deeply to our local natural heritage.

Note: Due to the specific nature of this variety and its conservation status in some areas, always check with local native plant societies or extension services for the most current information about availability and growing recommendations in your specific region.

Tall Thimbleweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Anemone L. - anemone

Species

Anemone virginiana L. - tall thimbleweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA