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North America Native Plant

Texas Ringstem

Texas Ringstem: A Rare Texas Treasure for Conservation-Minded Gardeners If you’re a native plant enthusiast looking for something truly special – and rare – to add to your Texas garden, meet the Texas ringstem (Anulocaulis reflexus). This little-known perennial herb is one of the Lone Star State’s botanical gems, though ...

Rare plant alert!

This plant is listed as rare and may be protected in certain regions. Its populations are limited, and removal from the wild could further endanger its survival. If you wish to enjoy this plant, consider sourcing from reputable nurseries that propagate responsibly or explore alternatives to help preserve natural populations.

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Texas Ringstem: A Rare Texas Treasure for Conservation-Minded Gardeners

If you’re a native plant enthusiast looking for something truly special – and rare – to add to your Texas garden, meet the Texas ringstem (Anulocaulis reflexus). This little-known perennial herb is one of the Lone Star State’s botanical gems, though you won’t find it at your local nursery. In fact, you might never encounter it in the wild either, and there’s a very important reason why.

What Makes Texas Ringstem Special

Texas ringstem is a delicate perennial forb – essentially an herbaceous plant that lacks woody stems above ground. As its name suggests, this native Texan is found exclusively within the state’s borders, making it a true endemic species. Unlike flashy wildflowers that steal the spotlight, Texas ringstem has a subtle beauty that appeals to those who appreciate the understated elegance of native flora.

A Plant on the Brink

Important Conservation Alert: Before we dive into growing tips, there’s something crucial every gardener needs to know about Texas ringstem. This species carries a Global Conservation Status of S2, meaning it’s imperiled due to extreme rarity. Scientists estimate there are only 6 to 20 known populations remaining, with just 1,000 to 3,000 individual plants in the wild.

What does this mean for gardeners? If you’re interested in growing Texas ringstem, you must source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or conservation programs – never from wild populations.

Where Texas Ringstem Calls Home

This rare beauty is found only in Texas, where it grows in very specific locations across the state. Its limited distribution makes every remaining population precious for the species’ survival.

Why Grow Texas Ringstem?

You might wonder why anyone would want to grow such an inconspicuous plant. Here’s why conservation-minded gardeners are drawn to Texas ringstem:

  • Conservation impact: Growing rare natives helps preserve genetic diversity
  • Educational value: Perfect conversation starter about Texas biodiversity
  • Authentic native landscaping: Adds genuine local character to native plant gardens
  • Low maintenance: Once established, native plants typically require less water and care

Growing Conditions and Care

Since Texas ringstem is so rare, detailed cultivation information is limited. However, based on its native habitat, here’s what we can recommend:

Climate: Suitable for USDA hardiness zones 8-9, which covers most of Texas where winters are mild.

Soil: Likely prefers well-draining soils typical of Texas limestone regions. Avoid heavy clay or constantly moist conditions.

Sun requirements: As with many Texas natives, it probably appreciates full sun to partial shade.

Water needs: Once established, it should be quite drought-tolerant like most native Texas plants.

Responsible Cultivation Tips

If you’re committed to growing this rare species, follow these ethical guidelines:

  • Only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries or conservation programs
  • Never collect from wild populations
  • Consider participating in seed banking or conservation efforts
  • Share seeds or divisions only with other conservation-minded gardeners
  • Document your success to help expand cultivation knowledge

Garden Design Ideas

Texas ringstem works best in specialized settings:

  • Conservation gardens: Perfect for dedicated native plant collections
  • Educational landscapes: Ideal for botanical gardens or nature centers
  • Rock gardens: Its delicate form complements limestone and native stone features
  • Native plant borders: Use as an understory plant among taller Texas natives

The Bottom Line

Texas ringstem isn’t for every gardener – and that’s okay. This rare native requires a special commitment to conservation ethics and patience with limited growing information. However, for dedicated native plant enthusiasts willing to work with reputable sources and contribute to conservation efforts, growing Texas ringstem offers a unique opportunity to help preserve one of Texas’s botanical treasures.

If you’re new to native gardening or looking for easier Texas natives to start with, consider more common species like Turk’s cap, flame-leaf sumac, or Texas sage. But if you’re ready to take on the challenge of growing something truly rare and special, Texas ringstem might just be your next conservation adventure.

Remember: every plant grown in cultivation is one small step toward ensuring this species doesn’t disappear from Texas forever.

Texas Ringstem

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Nyctaginaceae Juss. - Four o'clock family

Genus

Anulocaulis Standl. - ringstem

Species

Anulocaulis reflexus I.M. Johnst. - Texas ringstem

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA