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North America Non-native Plant

Abutilon Mauritianum

Abutilon mauritianum: The Mystery Plant That’s Nearly Impossible to Find If you’ve stumbled across the name Abutilon mauritianum while browsing plant lists or botanical databases, you might be wondering why there’s so little information about this particular species. Well, you’re not alone in your confusion – this plant is something ...

Abutilon mauritianum: The Mystery Plant That’s Nearly Impossible to Find

If you’ve stumbled across the name Abutilon mauritianum while browsing plant lists or botanical databases, you might be wondering why there’s so little information about this particular species. Well, you’re not alone in your confusion – this plant is something of a botanical enigma that even experienced gardeners and plant enthusiasts rarely encounter.

What We Know (And Don’t Know) About Abutilon mauritianum

Abutilon mauritianum belongs to the mallow family, related to hibiscus and other flowering shrubs that gardeners love. Based on its scientific name, this species is believed to be native to Mauritius, the tropical island nation in the Indian Ocean. However, that’s about where our certainty ends.

Unlike its more famous cousins in the Abutilon genus – such as flowering maple or Chinese lantern – A. mauritianum remains shrouded in mystery. There’s precious little documentation about its appearance, growing requirements, or even whether it still exists in the wild.

Why You Probably Can’t Grow This Plant

Here’s the reality check: Abutilon mauritianum is either extremely rare or possibly extinct, and it’s not available through normal gardening channels. You won’t find seeds at your local garden center, and even specialty native plant societies don’t seem to have access to this species.

This lack of availability means that for practical gardening purposes, A. mauritianum isn’t really an option for your landscape – no matter how intriguing it might sound.

Better Alternatives: Meet the Abutilon Family

Don’t let the mystery of A. mauritianum discourage you from exploring other members of this delightful plant family! The genus Abutilon offers several wonderful options that are actually available and well-suited for gardens:

  • Abutilon megapotamicum (Trailing Abutilon) – Features charming red and yellow bell-shaped flowers
  • Abutilon hybridum (Flowering Maple) – Comes in various colors and blooms almost year-round in mild climates
  • Abutilon pictum (Redvein Abutilon) – Known for its distinctive mottled foliage

Supporting Plant Conservation

The mysterious case of Abutilon mauritianum serves as a reminder of how many plant species face uncertainty in our changing world. If you’re passionate about rare plants, consider supporting botanical gardens, seed banks, and conservation organizations that work to preserve endangered species.

You can also focus your gardening efforts on native plants in your own region – species that are well-documented, available through reputable sources, and beneficial to local ecosystems.

The Bottom Line

While Abutilon mauritianum remains an intriguing footnote in botanical literature, it’s not a realistic choice for home gardeners. Instead, channel your curiosity into growing the many available Abutilon species that can actually thrive in your garden and bring joy to both you and local pollinators.

Sometimes the most interesting plants are the ones we can’t have – but that just makes the ones we can grow all the more precious.

Abutilon Mauritianum

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Abutilon Mill. - Indian mallow

Species

Abutilon mauritianum (Jacq.) Medik.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA