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North America Non-native Plant

Achillea Cartilaginea

Achillea cartilaginea: The Mystery Yarrow That Has Botanists Scratching Their Heads If you’ve stumbled upon the name Achillea cartilaginea while researching native plants, you might be wondering why information about this particular species seems as elusive as a perfect gardening day without weeds. Well, you’re not alone in your confusion! ...

Achillea cartilaginea: The Mystery Yarrow That Has Botanists Scratching Their Heads

If you’ve stumbled upon the name Achillea cartilaginea while researching native plants, you might be wondering why information about this particular species seems as elusive as a perfect gardening day without weeds. Well, you’re not alone in your confusion!

What We Know (And What We Don’t)

Achillea cartilaginea belongs to the well-known yarrow genus, which includes many beloved garden perennials. However, this particular species presents something of a botanical puzzle. Unlike its famous cousins like common yarrow (Achillea millefolium), detailed information about A. cartilaginea is remarkably scarce in current botanical literature.

The Geographic Mystery

The native range and geographical distribution of Achillea cartilaginea remain unclear in available botanical resources. This lack of documentation makes it difficult to determine where this plant naturally occurs or whether it’s currently recognized as a valid species name in modern taxonomy.

Should You Plant It?

Here’s where things get tricky. Without reliable information about this species’ characteristics, growing requirements, or ecological impact, it’s challenging to provide solid planting recommendations. If you’re considering adding Achillea cartilaginea to your garden, here are some important considerations:

  • Verify the plant identification with a qualified botanist or extension agent
  • Ensure any plant material comes from reputable, ethical sources
  • Consider well-documented native yarrow alternatives instead
  • Research local regulations regarding uncommon plant species

Better-Known Native Alternatives

If you’re drawn to the yarrow family, consider these well-documented native alternatives that offer proven garden performance:

  • Common yarrow (Achillea millefolium) – widely native across North America
  • Western yarrow varieties suited to your specific region
  • Other native Achillea species documented in your area

The Bottom Line

While the mystery surrounding Achillea cartilaginea is intriguing, gardeners are generally better served by choosing well-documented native plants with known characteristics and ecological benefits. If you believe you’ve encountered this species or have reliable information about it, consider contributing to botanical databases or consulting with local native plant societies.

Remember, successful native gardening relies on choosing plants that are not only suited to your growing conditions but also well-understood in terms of their ecological role and garden performance. When in doubt, stick with the tried-and-true native species that have proven track records in both wild ecosystems and cultivated landscapes.

Achillea Cartilaginea

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Achillea L. - yarrow

Species

Achillea cartilaginea Ledeb. ex Rchb.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA