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North America Non-native Plant

Achillea Collina

Achillea collina: The Mystery Yarrow If you’ve stumbled across the name Achillea collina while researching native plants for your garden, you might be scratching your head wondering why information about this particular yarrow species seems so elusive. Well, you’re not alone! This botanical name presents quite the puzzle for gardeners ...

Achillea collina: The Mystery Yarrow

If you’ve stumbled across the name Achillea collina while researching native plants for your garden, you might be scratching your head wondering why information about this particular yarrow species seems so elusive. Well, you’re not alone! This botanical name presents quite the puzzle for gardeners and plant enthusiasts alike.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Achillea collina belongs to the vast Achillea genus, which includes the well-known common yarrow and many other species. However, reliable, comprehensive information about this specific species is surprisingly scarce in major botanical databases and gardening resources. This could mean several things:

  • It may be a regional variant or local name used in specific geographical areas
  • It could be a synonym for another, better-documented Achillea species
  • It might be a less commonly recognized species with limited horticultural significance

The Challenge for Gardeners

When you can’t find solid information about a plant’s growing requirements, native status, or garden performance, it becomes nearly impossible to make informed decisions about including it in your landscape. Without knowing its native range, growing conditions, or ecological benefits, recommending this species would be doing you a disservice.

Better Alternatives: Proven Achillea Species

Instead of wrestling with the uncertainty surrounding Achillea collina, consider these well-documented and garden-worthy yarrow species:

  • Achillea millefolium (Common Yarrow) – Native to North America with excellent pollinator appeal
  • Achillea ptarmica (Sneezewort) – Distinctive white flowers and moist soil tolerance
  • Achillea filipendulina (Fernleaf Yarrow) – Bold yellow blooms and drought tolerance

What This Means for Your Garden

When planning your native or naturalistic garden, it’s always best to choose plants with well-documented characteristics and proven garden performance. This ensures you can provide the right growing conditions and understand what benefits the plant will bring to your local ecosystem.

If you’re specifically interested in yarrow species for your region, consult with local native plant societies, extension offices, or botanical gardens. They can recommend Achillea species that are truly native to your area and well-suited to your local growing conditions.

The Bottom Line

While the mystery of Achillea collina remains unsolved, there are plenty of fantastic, well-documented yarrow species that can bring beauty, ecological benefits, and reliable performance to your garden. Sometimes the best gardening advice is knowing when to choose the tried-and-true over the uncertain!

Remember, successful gardening often comes down to selecting the right plant for the right place—and that’s much easier to do when you have solid information to work with.

Achillea Collina

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Achillea L. - yarrow

Species

Achillea collina Becker ex Rchb.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA