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North America Non-native Plant

Achillea Umbellata

The Mysterious Achillea umbellata: What We Know (And Don’t Know) About This Elusive Plant If you’ve stumbled across the botanical name Achillea umbellata in your gardening research, you might be wondering what exactly this plant is and whether it deserves a spot in your garden. Well, you’re not alone in ...

The Mysterious Achillea umbellata: What We Know (And Don’t Know) About This Elusive Plant

If you’ve stumbled across the botanical name Achillea umbellata in your gardening research, you might be wondering what exactly this plant is and whether it deserves a spot in your garden. Well, you’re not alone in your curiosity – this particular species is something of an enigma in the plant world.

The Name Game

Let’s start with what we do know: Achillea umbellata belongs to the vast Achillea genus, which includes the beloved yarrows that many gardeners know and love. However, finding reliable, specific information about this particular species is like searching for a needle in a haystack. Unlike its famous cousin, common yarrow (Achillea millefolium), this species doesn’t have a widely recognized common name or extensive cultivation history.

A Plant Detective Story

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit frustrating for plant enthusiasts. While Achillea umbellata appears in some botanical databases and literature, concrete details about its characteristics, native range, and growing requirements are surprisingly scarce. This could mean several things:

  • It might be a rare or regionally specific species
  • It could be a synonym for another, better-known Achillea species
  • The name might refer to a variety or subspecies that’s been reclassified
  • It may simply be an understudied member of the Achillea family

What This Means for Gardeners

If you’re considering adding Achillea umbellata to your garden, proceed with caution – not because the plant is dangerous, but because you might not be getting what you expect. Without clear information about its growth habits, native status, or care requirements, you’re essentially taking a gardening leap of faith.

Instead, consider these well-documented Achillea species that might scratch the same gardening itch:

  • Achillea millefolium (Common Yarrow) – native to North America with excellent pollinator benefits
  • Achillea filipendulina (Fernleaf Yarrow) – striking yellow flowers and drought tolerance
  • Achillea ptarmica (Sneezewort) – white flowers and moisture tolerance

The Bottom Line

Sometimes in gardening, as in life, mystery isn’t always a good thing. While Achillea umbellata might sound intriguing, the lack of reliable growing information makes it a risky choice for most gardeners. If you’re drawn to the Achillea genus (and who isn’t, with their feathery foliage and long-lasting blooms?), stick with the tried-and-true species that have proven track records in gardens.

Your local native plant society or extension office might be able to provide more specific information about whether Achillea umbellata occurs in your region. Until then, there are plenty of other wonderful yarrows waiting to charm both you and your local pollinators!

Achillea Umbellata

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Achillea L. - yarrow

Species

Achillea umbellata Sm.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA