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North America Non-native Plant

Alyssum Erosulum

Alyssum erosulum: The Mysterious Mediterranean Plant That Might Not Be Your Best Garden Choice Ever stumbled across a plant name that sounds intriguing but leaves you scratching your head when you try to learn more about it? Meet Alyssum erosulum, a member of the mustard family that’s about as mysterious ...

Alyssum erosulum: The Mysterious Mediterranean Plant That Might Not Be Your Best Garden Choice

Ever stumbled across a plant name that sounds intriguing but leaves you scratching your head when you try to learn more about it? Meet Alyssum erosulum, a member of the mustard family that’s about as mysterious as plants come in the gardening world.

What We Know (And What We Don’t)

Alyssum erosulum belongs to the same genus as the popular sweet alyssum you might know and love, but that’s where the similarities in available information end. This Mediterranean native—also known by its botanical synonym Alyssum suffrutescens—is one of those plants that botanical databases acknowledge exists, but gardening resources remain frustratingly quiet about.

The plant’s exact native range appears to be somewhere in the Mediterranean region, though pinpointing specific countries or growing zones proves challenging with the limited documentation available.

The Challenge of Growing the Unknown

Here’s the thing about Alyssum erosulum: while it might sound exotic and appealing, the lack of reliable growing information makes it a risky choice for most gardeners. We don’t have solid data on:

  • Specific growing conditions it prefers
  • USDA hardiness zones where it thrives
  • Expected mature size and growth habits
  • Pollinator and wildlife benefits
  • Potential invasive tendencies
  • Propagation methods that work best

Why This Matters for Your Garden

When you’re investing time, money, and garden space in a plant, you want to know it’s going to work well in your specific conditions. Without reliable growing information, Alyssum erosulum becomes a gardening gamble that might not pay off.

Additionally, since this plant isn’t confirmed as native to North America, choosing well-documented native alternatives will better support your local ecosystem while giving you the confidence that comes with proven growing guidance.

Better Alternatives to Consider

Instead of wrestling with the unknown qualities of Alyssum erosulum, consider these well-documented native options that offer similar small-flowered charm:

  • Native wildflowers in the mustard family that are local to your region
  • Low-growing native groundcovers with small, delicate flowers
  • Regional native plants that provide proven pollinator support

The Bottom Line

While Alyssum erosulum might have a lovely name and potentially attractive qualities, the lack of reliable growing information makes it a poor choice for most gardeners. Your garden will thrive better with plants that have documented growing requirements, proven benefits to local wildlife, and established success in cultivation.

Sometimes the most responsible gardening choice is admitting when we simply don’t know enough about a plant to recommend it. In the case of Alyssum erosulum, that honest assessment points toward choosing better-documented native alternatives that will serve both your garden and local ecosystem more effectively.

Alyssum Erosulum

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Alyssum L. - madwort

Species

Alyssum erosulum Gennari & Pestal. ex Clementi

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA