Native Plants

Adobe Hills Beardtongue

Penstemon retrorsus

USDA symbol: PERE7

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

Meet the Adobe Hills beardtongue (Penstemon retrorsus), a little-known gem that’s as exclusive as it sounds. This perennial wildflower is Colorado’s own special treasure – and we mean that quite literally, since it grows nowhere else on Earth! The Adobe Hills beardtongue is what botanists call an endemic species, meaning ...

Adobe Hills Beardtongue may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S3 | Vulnerable: Found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations). Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals.

Adobe Hills Beardtongue: A Rare Colorado Native Worth Protecting

Meet the Adobe Hills beardtongue (Penstemon retrorsus), a little-known gem that’s as exclusive as it sounds. This perennial wildflower is Colorado’s own special treasure – and we mean that quite literally, since it grows nowhere else on Earth!

A True Colorado Original

The Adobe Hills beardtongue is what botanists call an endemic species, meaning it’s found naturally in only one place: the beautiful state of Colorado. This herbaceous perennial belongs to the snapdragon family and shares the classic beardtongue characteristics that make penstemons so beloved by gardeners and pollinators alike.

As a forb – basically a fancy term for a non-woody flowering plant – this beardtongue grows as a perennial, meaning it’ll come back year after year once established. That’s great news for gardeners who love low-maintenance plants with staying power.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

The Rarity Factor: Handle with Care

Here’s where things get serious, folks. The Adobe Hills beardtongue has a Global Conservation Status of S3, which means it’s considered vulnerable. With typically only 21 to 100 occurrences and between 3,000 to 10,000 individuals remaining, this plant is walking a tightrope toward extinction.

What does this mean for you as a gardener? If you’re lucky enough to live in Colorado and want to grow this rare beauty, you absolutely must source it responsibly. Never collect plants or seeds from the wild – this could push already vulnerable populations over the edge. Instead, look for nurseries that propagate their stock ethically or participate in conservation seed programs.

Why Grow Adobe Hills Beardtongue?

Despite its rarity (or perhaps because of it), there are compelling reasons to consider this plant:

  • Conservation hero: By growing responsibly sourced plants, you’re helping preserve a species that might otherwise vanish
  • True native: This is as local as it gets for Colorado gardeners – a plant that evolved specifically in your region
  • Pollinator magnet: Like other penstemons, it likely attracts hummingbirds, native bees, and butterflies
  • Low maintenance: Native plants are typically well-adapted to local conditions once established
  • Unique garden addition: You’ll have a conversation starter that most gardeners have never heard of

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing information for Adobe Hills beardtongue is limited, we can make educated guesses based on its Colorado habitat and its relatives:

  • Hardiness zones: Likely suitable for USDA zones 4-7, matching Colorado’s climate
  • Sun requirements: Probably prefers full sun, like most penstemons
  • Soil needs: Well-draining soil is essential – Colorado natives don’t typically appreciate wet feet
  • Water requirements: Once established, likely drought-tolerant
  • Garden style: Perfect for rock gardens, native plant gardens, or xeriscaping projects

The Bottom Line

The Adobe Hills beardtongue presents a unique opportunity for Colorado gardeners to play a direct role in conservation. While we can’t recommend casually planting this vulnerable species, those committed to responsible gardening and conservation might find it a rewarding addition to their native plant collection.

Remember: only purchase from reputable sources that can guarantee their plants weren’t collected from wild populations. Better yet, connect with local native plant societies or botanical gardens that might have conservation programs for rare species like this one.

Sometimes the most rewarding plants to grow are the ones that need our help the most. The Adobe Hills beardtongue might be small and rare, but with careful gardening, it could have a big future.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Scrophulariales
Family: Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family
Genus: Penstemon Schmidel - beardtongue

Species: Penstemon retrorsus Payson ex Pennell - Adobe Hills beardtongue

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA