Native Plants

Bog Labordia

Labordia hedyosmifolia

USDA symbol: LAHE2

perennial vine

Hawaii: native

Meet bog labordia (Labordia hedyosmifolia), one of Hawaii’s most intriguing native shrubs that’s as rare as it is beautiful. Also known by its Hawaiian name kamakahala, this perennial beauty has captured the hearts of native plant enthusiasts across the islands. But before you rush to add it to your garden ...

Bog Labordia may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S3 | Vulnerable: Found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations). Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals.

Bog Labordia: A Rare Hawaiian Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden

Meet bog labordia (Labordia hedyosmifolia), one of Hawaii’s most intriguing native shrubs that’s as rare as it is beautiful. Also known by its Hawaiian name kamakahala, this perennial beauty has captured the hearts of native plant enthusiasts across the islands. But before you rush to add it to your garden wishlist, there’s something important you should know about this special plant.

A True Hawaiian Native

Bog labordia is endemic to Hawaii, meaning it exists nowhere else on Earth. This remarkable shrub has evolved specifically for Hawaiian ecosystems and represents millions of years of unique island evolution. As a facultative wetland plant, it’s equally at home in moist areas and well-draining sites, making it quite the adaptable native.

You’ll find bog labordia growing naturally throughout Hawaii, where it plays an important role in native ecosystems.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Why This Plant Deserves Special Consideration

Here’s where things get serious: bog labordia has a Global Conservation Status of S3, meaning it’s considered vulnerable. With only 21 to 100 known occurrences and an estimated 3,000 to 10,000 individuals remaining in the wild, this isn’t your everyday garden center find. If you’re considering adding this beauty to your landscape, responsible sourcing is absolutely critical.

What Makes Bog Labordia Special

This charming shrub typically grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant, usually staying under 13 to 16 feet tall. Its glossy green leaves and delicate white to cream-colored tubular flowers create an understated elegance that’s perfect for native Hawaiian gardens. The blooms attract native Hawaiian insects and potentially native birds, making it a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly landscapes.

Garden Design and Landscape Role

Bog labordia shines as an understory shrub in native Hawaiian gardens and restoration projects. It’s particularly well-suited for:

  • Shade gardens and partial shade areas
  • Native plant restoration projects
  • Rain gardens and moist landscape areas
  • Mixed native shrub borders
  • Wildlife habitat gardens

Growing Conditions and Care

If you’re fortunate enough to source bog labordia responsibly, here’s what this Hawaiian native needs to thrive:

Climate: USDA hardiness zones 10-12 (tropical and subtropical climates)

Light: Partial shade to full shade – it naturally grows as an understory plant

Soil: Moist, well-draining soil that doesn’t become waterlogged

Water: Consistent moisture is key, but avoid soggy conditions

Protection: Shield from strong winds and harsh direct sunlight

Planting and Care Tips

Successfully growing bog labordia requires patience and attention to its native habitat preferences:

  • Plant in a protected location with dappled sunlight
  • Maintain consistent soil moisture without waterlogging
  • Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Avoid fertilizers – native Hawaiian plants typically don’t need them
  • Be patient with establishment – native plants often take time to settle in
  • Protect from slugs and snails, which can damage young plants

A Word About Responsible Gardening

Given bog labordia’s vulnerable status, it’s crucial to source plants only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate from legally and ethically obtained material. Never collect from wild populations. If you can’t find responsibly sourced plants, consider supporting conservation efforts instead or choosing other native Hawaiian shrubs for your garden.

The Bottom Line

Bog labordia is a remarkable native Hawaiian shrub that deserves our protection and appreciation. While its vulnerable status means it requires responsible sourcing and careful consideration, it can be a meaningful addition to native gardens in appropriate climates. By choosing to grow this rare beauty responsibly, you’re not just adding a unique plant to your landscape – you’re participating in the conservation of Hawaii’s irreplaceable native flora.

Remember: every native plant we grow responsibly is a small victory for biodiversity and a connection to the incredible evolutionary story of the Hawaiian Islands.

Labordia hedyosmifolia is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Labordia hedyosmifolia is also known as:

Labordia glabra | USDA symbol: LAGL6
Labordia glabra var. orientalis | USDA symbol: LAGLO
Labordia hedyosmifolia var. centralis | USDA symbol: LAHEC
Labordia hedyosmifolia var. grayana | USDA symbol: LAHEG
Labordia hedyosmifolia var. kilaueana | USDA symbol: LAHEK
Labordia hedyosmifolia var. magnifolia & | USDA symbol: LAHEM
Labordia hedyosmifolia var. robusta | USDA symbol: LAHER
Labordia hedyosmifolia var. rockii | USDA symbol: LAHER2
Labordia hedyosmifolia var. skottsbergii | USDA symbol: LAHES
Labordia mauiensis | USDA symbol: LAMA4

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Gentianales
Family: Loganiaceae R. Br. ex Mart. - Logania family
Genus: Labordia Gaudich. - labordia

Species: Labordia hedyosmifolia Baill. - bog labordia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA