Native Plants

Coastal Plain Tickseed

Coreopsis gladiata

USDA symbol: COGL2

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re looking for a native perennial that thrives where other plants fear to tread – namely, those soggy, consistently wet spots in your garden – let me introduce you to coastal plain tickseed (Coreopsis gladiata). This unsung hero of the southeastern wetlands might just be the perfect solution for ...

Coastal Plain Tickseed may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S3S4Q | Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possible cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals.

Alabama

Status: S2 | Imperiled: Extremely rare. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or 1,000 to 3,000 remaining individuals.

Coastal Plain Tickseed: A Hidden Gem for Wet Gardens

If you’re looking for a native perennial that thrives where other plants fear to tread – namely, those soggy, consistently wet spots in your garden – let me introduce you to coastal plain tickseed (Coreopsis gladiata). This unsung hero of the southeastern wetlands might just be the perfect solution for your rain garden or that perpetually damp corner of your yard that seems impossible to beautify.

What Makes Coastal Plain Tickseed Special?

Coastal plain tickseed is a native perennial forb that calls the southeastern United States home. Unlike its more famous cousins in the Coreopsis family, this species has adapted specifically to wet conditions, making it a unique addition to any native plant collection. With its cheerful yellow daisy-like flowers and distinctive sword-shaped leaves, it brings both beauty and ecological value to challenging growing conditions.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

This southeastern native has a relatively limited range, naturally occurring in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, and South Carolina. In the wild, you’ll find it thriving in coastal plain wetlands, wet prairies, and the edges of ponds and streams.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

A Word About Rarity

Before we dive into growing tips, it’s important to note that coastal plain tickseed is considered somewhat rare in parts of its range. In Alabama, it has a rarity status of S2, meaning it’s imperiled in that state. If you’re interested in growing this plant, please source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than wild-collect specimens.

Why Consider Coastal Plain Tickseed for Your Garden?

Here’s why this wetland warrior might earn a spot in your landscape:

  • Thrives in wet conditions: Perfect for rain gardens, bioswales, or naturally wet areas
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care
  • Pollinator magnet: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • True native: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Unique aesthetic: Distinctive sword-like foliage sets it apart from other Coreopsis species

Perfect Garden Settings

Coastal plain tickseed shines in specific garden types:

  • Rain gardens and bioretention areas
  • Native wetland gardens
  • Pond or water feature margins
  • Natural areas with seasonal flooding
  • Wildlife habitat gardens

Growing Conditions and Care

This plant is refreshingly straightforward once you understand its needs:

Sunlight: Full sun is best, though it can tolerate some light shade

Soil: Consistently moist to wet soils are essential. It naturally occurs in areas that experience seasonal flooding

Water: Unlike most garden plants, this one actually prefers to have wet feet – don’t worry about overwatering!

USDA Hardiness Zones: Best suited for zones 8-10, matching its native southeastern range

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting coastal plain tickseed established is relatively simple:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Choose the wettest, sunniest spot available
  • Space plants according to nursery recommendations
  • Keep consistently moist during establishment (which shouldn’t be hard given its preferred conditions!)
  • Mulch lightly to retain moisture and suppress weeds

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

As a native plant, coastal plain tickseed plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems. Its bright yellow flowers provide nectar for various pollinators, while the plant structure offers habitat for beneficial insects. By choosing native species like this one, you’re creating a garden that works with nature rather than against it.

Is Coastal Plain Tickseed Right for Your Garden?

This plant is perfect if you have wet conditions and want to embrace them rather than fight them. However, it’s not the right choice for dry or well-draining soils – it simply won’t thrive in typical garden conditions. If you have a rain garden, wet meadow, or naturally soggy area that needs beautification, coastal plain tickseed could be exactly what you’re looking for.

Remember to source your plants responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries, especially given its rarity in some areas. With proper siting and minimal care, this unique southeastern native will reward you with years of cheerful blooms and the satisfaction of supporting local wildlife in your own backyard.

Coreopsis gladiata is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Coreopsis gladiata is also known as:

Coreopsis angustifolia Aiton, non | USDA symbol: COAN9
Coreopsis helianthoides | USDA symbol: COHE11
Coreopsis longifolia | USDA symbol: COLO7
Coreopsis longifolia Small var. godfreyi | USDA symbol: COLOG2

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Coreopsis L. - tickseed

Species: Coreopsis gladiata Walter - coastal plain tickseed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA