Native Plants

Davis’ Milkweed

Asclepias cryptoceras davisii

USDA symbol: ASCRD2

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re a native plant enthusiast always on the hunt for something special, Davis’ milkweed (Asclepias cryptoceras davisii) might just pique your interest. This perennial member of the milkweed family represents one of nature’s more elusive treasures, though don’t expect to find it at your local nursery anytime soon! Davis’ ...

Davis’ Milkweed: A Rare Western Native Worth Knowing About

If you’re a native plant enthusiast always on the hunt for something special, Davis’ milkweed (Asclepias cryptoceras davisii) might just pique your interest. This perennial member of the milkweed family represents one of nature’s more elusive treasures, though don’t expect to find it at your local nursery anytime soon!

What Makes Davis’ Milkweed Special?

Davis’ milkweed is a native perennial that calls the western United States home. Like its more famous milkweed cousins, this plant likely produces the characteristic milky sap that gives the genus its name, along with flowers that attract pollinators and serve as host plants for monarch butterflies and other wildlife.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its scientific synonyms: Asclepias cryptoceras S. Watson var. davisii or Asclepias davisii Woodson. These different names reflect the ongoing botanical discussions about how to classify this particular plant.

Where Does It Grow?

This native milkweed has been documented across six western states: California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming. Its distribution suggests it’s adapted to the varied climates and growing conditions found throughout the western regions of the country.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

The Reality Check: Why You Probably Won’t Be Growing This One

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit disappointing for eager gardeners). Davis’ milkweed appears to be extremely rare in cultivation, with very little information available about its specific growing requirements, appearance, or availability. This lack of information suggests it may be:

  • A very rare plant in the wild
  • Difficult to cultivate
  • Poorly documented in horticultural literature
  • Possibly better left to botanical specialists and conservation efforts

What We Don’t Know (But Wish We Did)

Unfortunately, specific details about Davis’ milkweed’s growing conditions, mature size, flower characteristics, and garden performance remain largely unknown. This is one of those plants that highlights just how many native species are still waiting to be fully understood and potentially brought into cultivation.

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

While Davis’ milkweed remains a botanical mystery, there are plenty of other native milkweeds that you can successfully grow and enjoy:

  • Showy milkweed (Asclepias speciosa) – perfect for western gardens
  • Common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) – the monarch butterfly favorite
  • Butterfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa) – drought-tolerant with brilliant orange flowers
  • Swamp milkweed (Asclepias incarnata) – ideal for moist areas

The Takeaway

Davis’ milkweed serves as a reminder that our native flora still holds many secrets. While you’re unlikely to find this particular variety for your garden, its existence underscores the incredible diversity within the milkweed family and the importance of conserving our native plant heritage.

If you’re determined to grow native milkweeds (and you should be!), stick with the well-documented species that are readily available from reputable native plant nurseries. Your local pollinators will thank you, and you’ll have much better success with plants whose needs are well understood.

Sometimes the most interesting plants are the ones we can’t have – they remind us that nature still has plenty of mysteries left to solve!

Asclepias cryptoceras davisii is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Asclepias cryptoceras davisii is also known as:

Asclepias cryptoceras Watson var. davisii | USDA symbol: ASCRD
Asclepias davisii | USDA symbol: ASDA2

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Gentianales
Family: Asclepiadaceae Borkh. - Milkweed family
Genus: Asclepias L. - milkweed

Species: Asclepias cryptoceras S. Watson - pallid milkweed

Subspecies: Asclepias cryptoceras S. Watson ssp. davisii (Woodson) Woodson - Davis' milkweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA