Native Plants

Degener’s Labordia

Labordia degeneri

USDA symbol: LADE6

perennial shrub

Hawaii: native

Meet Degener’s labordia (Labordia degeneri), one of Hawaii’s most precious and vulnerable native plants. This unassuming little shrub might not grab headlines with flashy blooms, but it holds a special place in Hawaiian conservation efforts and represents the unique botanical heritage of the islands. Degener’s labordia is a perennial shrub ...

Degener’s Labordia may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S3 | Vulnerable: Found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations). Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals.

Degener’s Labordia: A Rare Hawaiian Treasure for Conservation-Minded Gardeners

Meet Degener’s labordia (Labordia degeneri), one of Hawaii’s most precious and vulnerable native plants. This unassuming little shrub might not grab headlines with flashy blooms, but it holds a special place in Hawaiian conservation efforts and represents the unique botanical heritage of the islands.

What Makes Degener’s Labordia Special?

Degener’s labordia is a perennial shrub that typically grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant, usually staying under 13-16 feet tall. Like many Hawaiian natives, it’s perfectly adapted to island life, with several stems arising from near the ground level. This member of the Logania family has earned its place in conservation circles due to its extremely limited distribution and vulnerable status.

Where Does It Call Home?

This rare beauty is endemic to Hawaii, meaning it exists nowhere else on Earth. You’ll find it exclusively in the Hawaiian Islands, where it has evolved over thousands of years to thrive in the unique island ecosystem.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Important Conservation Note: Labordia degeneri has a Global Conservation Status of S3, which classifies it as Vulnerable. This means it’s at risk due to its very limited range and small population size, with typically only 21-100 occurrences and between 3,000-10,000 individual plants remaining in the wild.

If you’re considering growing this plant, please ensure you source it only through responsible channels that support conservation efforts. Never collect from wild populations, as this could contribute to the species’ decline.

Garden Role and Landscape Design

Due to its rarity, Degener’s labordia isn’t your typical garden center find. However, for conservation-minded gardeners with access to responsibly sourced plants, it can serve several important roles:

  • Native Hawaiian restoration projects
  • Botanical conservation collections
  • Educational gardens focused on Hawaiian endemic species
  • Specialized native plant gardens

Growing Conditions and Care

Degener’s labordia has a wetland status of Facultative Upland, meaning it usually prefers non-wetland conditions but can tolerate some moisture. This adaptability suggests it might work well in:

  • Well-draining soils with occasional moisture
  • Partially shaded to sunny locations
  • USDA hardiness zones 10-12 (tropical conditions)
  • Areas that mimic Hawaiian forest edge environments

The Conservation Connection

While specific pollinator relationships aren’t well-documented, native Hawaiian plants like Degener’s labordia typically support the islands’ unique ecosystem, including native birds, insects, and other wildlife. Growing this species (when responsibly sourced) contributes to preserving Hawaii’s irreplaceable biodiversity.

Should You Grow Degener’s Labordia?

Here’s the honest truth: most gardeners won’t have access to this rare species, and that’s actually a good thing for conservation. However, if you:

  • Live in tropical zones 10-12
  • Are passionate about Hawaiian native plants
  • Have connections to legitimate conservation programs
  • Can provide appropriate growing conditions

Then you might be able to participate in conservation efforts for this vulnerable species. Just remember: with great rarity comes great responsibility!

The Bottom Line

Degener’s labordia represents something incredibly precious – a unique piece of Hawaiian natural heritage that’s hanging on despite significant challenges. While it may not be the right choice for most gardens, its story reminds us of the importance of protecting and preserving our native plant communities. Sometimes the greatest gift we can give to a rare plant is simply letting it be, while supporting conservation efforts from afar.

For most gardeners interested in Hawaiian natives, consider exploring more readily available species that can provide similar ecosystem benefits without the conservation concerns. Your local native plant society or botanical garden can point you toward sustainable alternatives that celebrate Hawaiian botanical heritage.

Labordia degeneri is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Labordia degeneri is also known as:

Labordia degeneri Sherff var. subcarinata | USDA symbol: LADES

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Gentianales
Family: Loganiaceae R. Br. ex Mart. - Logania family
Genus: Labordia Gaudich. - labordia

Species: Labordia degeneri Sherff - Degener's labordia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA