Native Plants

Egg Milkvetch

Astragalus oophorus var. clokeyanus

USDA symbol: ASOOC2

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re passionate about native gardening and have a soft spot for rare botanical treasures, you might want to learn about egg milkvetch (Astragalus oophorus var. clokeyanus). This perennial native plant is one of Nevada’s special botanical residents, though it’s not exactly what you’d call common garden center material. This ...

Egg Milkvetch may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S4T2 | Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possible cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals.

Egg Milkvetch: A Rare Nevada Native Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about native gardening and have a soft spot for rare botanical treasures, you might want to learn about egg milkvetch (Astragalus oophorus var. clokeyanus). This perennial native plant is one of Nevada’s special botanical residents, though it’s not exactly what you’d call common garden center material.

Where Does Egg Milkvetch Call Home?

This particular variety of milkvetch is a true Nevada native, found exclusively within the Silver State’s borders. As a plant that’s perfectly adapted to the unique conditions of the American Southwest, it represents the kind of specialized flora that makes each region’s native plant community so fascinating.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

The Rarity Factor: What You Need to Know

Here’s where things get important for responsible gardeners: egg milkvetch has a conservation status that suggests it’s quite rare in the wild. If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, it’s crucial to source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock rather than collecting from wild populations. Never collect seeds or plants from natural habitats.

Is Egg Milkvetch Right for Your Garden?

As a perennial, this milkvetch offers the advantage of returning year after year once established. However, like many specialized native plants, it likely has very specific growing requirements that match its natural Nevada habitat. This means it’s probably best suited for:

  • Xerophytic or desert-style landscapes
  • Native plant gardens focused on Nevada flora
  • Conservation-minded gardeners with experience growing challenging natives
  • Rock gardens or other low-water landscapes

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing information for this variety is limited, most Astragalus species share some common preferences. They typically thrive in:

  • Well-draining, often sandy or gravelly soils
  • Full sun exposure
  • Low to moderate water requirements once established
  • Minimal fertilization (these plants are adapted to lean soils)

Given its Nevada origins, egg milkvetch is likely quite drought-tolerant and adapted to temperature extremes typical of high desert environments.

The Bottom Line for Gardeners

Egg milkvetch represents both an opportunity and a responsibility. If you can source it ethically and provide the right growing conditions, you’ll be contributing to the conservation of Nevada’s native flora while adding a unique perennial to your landscape. However, this isn’t a plant for beginners or those looking for flashy garden performers.

Consider this milkvetch if you’re an experienced native plant gardener who values conservation and authenticity over showiness. Just remember: with rare plants comes the responsibility to source them ethically and grow them thoughtfully.

Before You Plant

Always verify that any egg milkvetch you purchase has been nursery-propagated rather than wild-collected. Contact your local native plant society or extension office for guidance on reputable sources and specific growing advice for your area within Nevada.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family
Genus: Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species: Astragalus oophorus S. Watson - egg milkvetch

Variety: Astragalus oophorus S. Watson var. clokeyanus Barneby - egg milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA