Native Plants

Elegant Hawksbeard

Crepis elegans

USDA symbol: CREL

perennial forb

Alaska: native
Canada: native
Lower 48 states: native

Meet elegant hawksbeard (Crepis elegans), a delightful native wildflower that’s been quietly beautifying North American landscapes for centuries. This unassuming perennial might not have the showiest blooms in the plant kingdom, but what it lacks in drama, it makes up for in charm and reliability. Elegant hawksbeard is a native ...

Elegant Hawksbeard: A Charming Native Wildflower for Your Garden

Meet elegant hawksbeard (Crepis elegans), a delightful native wildflower that’s been quietly beautifying North American landscapes for centuries. This unassuming perennial might not have the showiest blooms in the plant kingdom, but what it lacks in drama, it makes up for in charm and reliability.

What Makes Elegant Hawksbeard Special?

Elegant hawksbeard is a native perennial forb – essentially a herbaceous plant that lacks woody stems but packs plenty of personality. Also known scientifically as Askellia elegans, this member of the sunflower family produces cheerful yellow blooms that look like miniature dandelions, typically measuring 1-2 inches across.

As a true North American native, elegant hawksbeard calls Alaska, Canada, and parts of the northwestern United States home. You’ll find it naturally growing in Alberta, British Columbia, Alaska, Manitoba, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Montana, and Wyoming.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Why Choose Elegant Hawksbeard for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native beauty to your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: The bright yellow composite flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s remarkably drought tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems while reducing the need for intensive gardening practices
  • Adaptability: Tolerates poor soils and challenging growing conditions
  • Extended bloom time: Flowers typically appear throughout the summer months

Perfect Garden Settings

Elegant hawksbeard isn’t a plant for formal flower borders – it’s more of a let’s get wild kind of character. This native wildflower shines in:

  • Rock gardens and alpine settings
  • Native plant gardens and naturalized areas
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Xeriscaping projects
  • Wildlife gardens focused on supporting pollinators

Growing Conditions and Care

One of elegant hawksbeard’s greatest assets is its easygoing nature. This hardy perennial thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-7, making it suitable for gardens in cooler climates where many other wildflowers struggle.

Light requirements: Full sun to partial shade – it’s quite flexible about lighting conditions

Soil preferences: Well-drained soils are essential, but it’s remarkably tolerant of poor, rocky, or sandy conditions. Heavy clay soils that stay wet should be avoided.

Water needs: Drought tolerant once established, though regular watering during the first growing season helps establish strong roots

Planting and Care Tips

Getting elegant hawksbeard established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Best planting time: Spring after the last frost, or fall in milder climates
  • Spacing: Allow 12-18 inches between plants for proper air circulation
  • Soil preparation: Ensure good drainage – amend heavy soils with sand or gravel if necessary
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year, then reduce as the plant establishes
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary – this plant thrives in lean conditions
  • Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming, or leave them for self-seeding

Is Elegant Hawksbeard Right for Your Garden?

This native wildflower is an excellent choice if you’re looking to create a low-maintenance garden that supports local wildlife while adding subtle beauty to your landscape. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners in northern climates who want reliable, hardy perennials that can handle challenging conditions.

However, elegant hawksbeard might not be the best fit if you’re after bold, showy blooms or formal garden aesthetics. Its natural, somewhat wild appearance works best in casual, naturalized settings rather than structured flower beds.

With its combination of native heritage, pollinator appeal, and low-maintenance nature, elegant hawksbeard deserves consideration for any garden focused on sustainability and supporting local ecosystems. Sometimes the most elegant garden choices are the ones that work harmoniously with nature – and this charming wildflower does exactly that.

Crepis elegans is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Crepis elegans is also known as:

Askellia elegans | USDA symbol: ASEL7

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Crepis L. - hawksbeard

Species: Crepis elegans Hook. - elegant hawksbeard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA