Native Plants

False Boneset

Brickellia eupatorioides var. chlorolepis

USDA symbol: BREUC2

perennial subshrub

Lower 48 states: native

Looking for a tough, low-maintenance native plant that can handle whatever Mother Nature throws at it? Meet false boneset (Brickellia eupatorioides var. chlorolepis), a plucky little shrub that’s been quietly thriving across the American Southwest and beyond for centuries. This unassuming perennial might not win any beauty contests, but it’s ...

False Boneset: A Hardy Native Shrub for Water-Wise Gardens

Looking for a tough, low-maintenance native plant that can handle whatever Mother Nature throws at it? Meet false boneset (Brickellia eupatorioides var. chlorolepis), a plucky little shrub that’s been quietly thriving across the American Southwest and beyond for centuries. This unassuming perennial might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got character – and plenty of practical benefits for the savvy gardener.

What Is False Boneset?

False boneset is a compact, perennial shrub that rarely grows taller than 1.5 feet, making it perfect for those who prefer their plants on the petite side. Despite its diminutive stature, this hardy native packs a punch when it comes to drought tolerance and adaptability. The plant produces clusters of small, cream-colored flowers that may look modest at first glance, but they’re absolute magnets for pollinators.

Where Does False Boneset Call Home?

This resilient native has spread its roots across seven states in the American West and Southwest: Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah, and Wyoming. It’s perfectly at home in the challenging conditions these regions are known for – think hot summers, unpredictable rainfall, and soils that would make other plants throw in the trowel.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Why You Might Want to Plant False Boneset

Here’s where false boneset really shines. If you’re tired of babying plants that demand constant attention, this might be your new best friend. Here are the top reasons to consider adding it to your landscape:

  • Ultimate drought tolerance: Once established, false boneset laughs in the face of dry spells
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Pollinator magnet: Attracts butterflies, native bees, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for busy gardeners or weekend warriors
  • Compact size: Won’t take over your garden or require constant pruning

Perfect Garden Settings

False boneset isn’t trying to be the star of a formal English garden – and that’s perfectly fine. This plant excels in:

  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Native plant gardens
  • Naturalized or wildflower areas
  • Rock gardens
  • Low-water border plantings

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of false boneset lies in its simplicity. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-9, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. Here’s what it needs to be happy:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is best, though it can tolerate some light shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – it’s not picky about soil type
  • Water: Minimal watering once established; overwatering is more harmful than drought
  • Space: Allow 2-3 feet between plants for proper air circulation

Planting and Care Tips

Getting false boneset established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward. Plant it in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate. Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots, then step back and let nature take over. This plant may self-seed in favorable conditions, giving you bonus plants without any extra effort on your part.

Pruning is optional – you can deadhead spent flowers if you prefer a tidier look, or leave them for the birds who enjoy the seeds. The plant naturally maintains its compact form without much intervention from you.

The Bottom Line

False boneset might not be flashy, but it’s reliable, beneficial, and perfectly suited to sustainable gardening practices. If you’re looking to create a water-wise landscape that supports native wildlife while requiring minimal maintenance, this sturdy little shrub deserves a spot in your garden. Sometimes the best plants are the ones that simply do their job well – and false boneset does exactly that.

Brickellia eupatorioides var. chlorolepis is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Brickellia eupatorioides var. chlorolepis is also known as:

Brickellia chlorolepis | USDA symbol: BRCH2
Brickellia leptophylla Shinners var. mexicana | USDA symbol: BRLEM
Brickellia rosemarinifolia Weber var. chlorolepis Weber, orth. var. | USDA symbol: BRROC
Brickellia rosmarinifolia Weber ssp. chlorolepis | USDA symbol: BRROC2
Brickellia shaffneri | USDA symbol: BRSH2
Kuhnia chlorolepis Wooton & | USDA symbol: KUCH2
Kuhnia eupatorioides var. chlorolepis | USDA symbol: KUEUC2
Kuhnia leptophylla Scheele var. mexicana | USDA symbol: KULEM
Kuhnia microphylla | USDA symbol: KUMI
Kuhnia rosemarinifolia var. chlorolepis Blake, orth. var. | USDA symbol: KUROC

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Brickellia Elliott - brickellbush

Species: Brickellia eupatorioides (L.) Shinners - false boneset

Variety: Brickellia eupatorioides (L.) Shinners var. chlorolepis (Wooton & Standl.) B.L. Turner - false boneset

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA