Native Plants

Follett’s Monardella

Monardella follettii

USDA symbol: MOFO3

perennial subshrub

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re passionate about supporting California’s unique native flora, Follett’s monardella (Monardella follettii) might just capture your heart. This delicate perennial herb represents something special in the world of native gardening – a chance to help preserve a truly rare piece of California’s botanical heritage right in your own backyard. ...

Follett’s Monardella may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S2 | Imperiled: Extremely rare. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or 1,000 to 3,000 remaining individuals.

Follett’s Monardella: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden

If you’re passionate about supporting California’s unique native flora, Follett’s monardella (Monardella follettii) might just capture your heart. This delicate perennial herb represents something special in the world of native gardening – a chance to help preserve a truly rare piece of California’s botanical heritage right in your own backyard.

What Makes Follett’s Monardella Special?

Follett’s monardella is a charming member of the mint family that’s found exclusively in California. This herbaceous perennial may be small in stature, but it packs a punch with its aromatic foliage and delicate tubular flowers that typically bloom in shades of white to pale pink. Like other members of the Monardella genus, it carries that distinctive minty fragrance that makes you want to brush against it as you walk by.

As a forb herb, this plant lacks woody tissue above ground, instead emerging fresh each growing season from perennial roots. It’s perfectly adapted to California’s Mediterranean climate and represents millions of years of evolution in this unique landscape.

Where Does It Grow Wild?

Follett’s monardella is endemic to California, meaning you won’t find it growing naturally anywhere else on Earth. Within the Golden State, it calls the North Coast and northern Central Valley regions home, thriving in the specific conditions these areas provide.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

A Plant That Needs Our Help

Here’s where things get serious: Follett’s monardella has a Global Conservation Status of S2, which means it’s considered Imperiled. This classification indicates extreme rarity, with typically only 6 to 20 known occurrences and somewhere between 1,000 to 3,000 individual plants remaining in the wild. That makes this little herb rarer than many animals we consider endangered!

If you choose to grow Follett’s monardella, please only obtain plants or seeds from reputable native plant nurseries that ethically source their material. Never collect from wild populations – every plant in the wild is precious for the species’ survival.

Why Consider Growing This Rare Beauty?

Despite its rarity (or perhaps because of it), there are compelling reasons to include Follett’s monardella in your native garden:

  • Conservation impact: Growing this species helps preserve genetic diversity and provides backup populations
  • Pollinator support: Like other Monardella species, it attracts native bees, butterflies, and beneficial insects
  • Authentic California character: Few plants are more truly Californian than rare endemics like this
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s naturally adapted to California’s dry summers
  • Aromatic appeal: The mint family fragrance adds sensory interest to your garden

Growing Conditions and Care

Follett’s monardella thrives in conditions similar to its wild habitat. Here’s what it needs to flourish in your garden:

Sunlight: Provide full sun to partial shade. In hotter inland areas, some afternoon shade can be beneficial.

Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely essential. This plant won’t tolerate soggy conditions, so amend heavy clay soils with coarse sand or gravel if needed.

Water: Once established, it’s quite drought-tolerant. During the first year, provide occasional deep watering to help establishment, then gradually reduce supplemental irrigation.

Climate: Best suited for USDA zones 8-10, matching California’s Mediterranean climate patterns.

Garden Design Ideas

This delicate native works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens: Combine with other California natives like ceanothus, penstemon, and native grasses
  • Rock gardens: Its preference for well-draining conditions makes it perfect for rocky, gravelly settings
  • Mediterranean gardens: Fits perfectly with the drought-tolerant, aromatic plant theme
  • Pollinator gardens: Include it as part of a diverse native pollinator habitat

The Bottom Line

Follett’s monardella offers gardeners a unique opportunity to participate in conservation while creating beautiful, authentic California landscapes. Its rarity makes it a special addition that connects your garden to the wild heritage of the Golden State. Just remember – if you decide to grow this precious native, source it responsibly and treat it as the botanical treasure it truly is.

By choosing rare natives like Follett’s monardella, you’re not just gardening – you’re helping preserve California’s irreplaceable natural heritage for future generations to discover and enjoy.

Monardella follettii is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Monardella follettii is also known as:

Monardella odoratissima var. follettii | USDA symbol: MOODF

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae Martinov - Mint family
Genus: Monardella Benth. - monardella

Species: Monardella follettii (Jeps.) Jokerst - Follett's monardella

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA