Native Plants

Goldenrod

Solidago ×bartramiana

USDA symbol: SOBA4

perennial forb

Canada: native

If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for rare botanical treasures, Solidago ×bartramiana might just catch your attention. This goldenrod hybrid represents one of nature’s more mysterious creations, though growing it successfully might prove more challenging than your typical garden adventure. Solidago ×bartramiana is a perennial forb—essentially a ...

Goldenrod may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S5T1Q | Secure: At low or no risk of extinction in the area due to an extensive range, abundant populations, and with little to no concern of declines or threats.

Goldenrod: The Elusive Solidago ×bartramiana Hybrid

If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for rare botanical treasures, Solidago ×bartramiana might just catch your attention. This goldenrod hybrid represents one of nature’s more mysterious creations, though growing it successfully might prove more challenging than your typical garden adventure.

What Makes This Goldenrod Special?

Solidago ×bartramiana is a perennial forb—essentially a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. The × in its name reveals its secret: it’s a natural hybrid, born from the crossing of two different goldenrod species. Like other forbs, it lacks the woody stems of shrubs and trees, instead producing soft, herbaceous growth that dies back to ground level each winter.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its synonym, Solidago canadensis L. var. bartramiana, though the hybrid designation is more accurate for understanding its true nature.

A True Canadian Native

This goldenrod calls Canada home, with its entire known range limited to Newfoundland. Talk about exclusive real estate! This incredibly restricted distribution makes it one of the rarest goldenrods you could potentially encounter.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

The Rarity Factor: Proceed with Caution

Here’s where things get serious. Solidago ×bartramiana carries a Global Conservation Status of S5T1Q, indicating it’s extremely rare with uncertain taxonomic status. If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, you absolutely must source it responsibly. This means:

  • Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations
  • Only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock
  • Verify that any plant material comes from ethically sourced, nursery-propagated plants
  • Consider whether growing such a rare species is appropriate for your skill level

The Growing Challenge

Unfortunately, detailed growing information for this specific hybrid is virtually non-existent in horticultural literature. This lack of cultivation knowledge reflects both its rarity and its limited distribution. Without established growing guidelines, attempting to cultivate Solidago ×bartramiana becomes an experimental endeavor best suited for experienced native plant gardeners.

Consider These Alternatives

Given the rarity and cultivation challenges of Solidago ×bartramiana, you might want to consider other native goldenrod species that offer similar aesthetic appeal but with better-known growing requirements. Many regions have their own native Solidago species that provide excellent wildlife habitat, stunning fall displays, and much more reliable cultivation success.

If you’re specifically interested in supporting pollinators and wildlife, research the goldenrod species native to your area—they’ll likely provide better ecological benefits and growing success than this rare hybrid.

The Bottom Line

Solidago ×bartramiana represents botanical rarity at its finest, but it’s not a plant for casual gardening adventures. Its extremely limited range, uncertain growing requirements, and conservation concerns make it more suitable for specialized botanical gardens or expert native plant enthusiasts with access to responsibly sourced material.

For most gardeners passionate about native plants and supporting wildlife, focusing on the goldenrod species native to your specific region will provide better results, clearer growing guidance, and meaningful ecological benefits—while leaving rare treasures like Solidago ×bartramiana safely in their natural habitats.

Solidago ×bartramiana is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Solidago ×bartramiana is also known as:

Solidago canadensis var. bartramiana | USDA symbol: SOCAB2

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Solidago L. - goldenrod

Species: Solidago ×bartramiana Fernald (pro sp.) [canadensis × uliginosa] - goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA