Native Plants

Hall’s Hawksbeard

Crepis runcinata hallii

USDA symbol: CRRUH

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re passionate about native gardening and love discovering lesser-known wildflowers, Hall’s hawksbeard (Crepis runcinata hallii) might just pique your interest. This perennial forb represents a unique piece of the American West’s botanical heritage, though it’s definitely not your everyday garden center find. Hall’s hawksbeard is a native perennial forb ...

Hall’s Hawksbeard may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S5T3? | Secure: At low or no risk of extinction in the area due to an extensive range, abundant populations, and with little to no concern of declines or threats.

Hall’s Hawksbeard: A Native California-Nevada Wildflower Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about native gardening and love discovering lesser-known wildflowers, Hall’s hawksbeard (Crepis runcinata hallii) might just pique your interest. This perennial forb represents a unique piece of the American West’s botanical heritage, though it’s definitely not your everyday garden center find.

What Is Hall’s Hawksbeard?

Hall’s hawksbeard is a native perennial forb that belongs to the sunflower family. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without significant woody tissue—think of it as nature’s way of creating a soft, non-woody wildflower that comes back year after year. Unlike shrubs or trees, this plant keeps its growing points at or below ground level, allowing it to survive through seasons and return each spring.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This native beauty calls the western United States home, specifically California and Nevada. It’s a true regional specialist, having evolved to thrive in the unique conditions of these two states. Understanding its limited native range gives us important clues about its growing preferences and conservation needs.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Should You Plant Hall’s Hawksbeard?

Here’s where things get a bit complicated. While Hall’s hawksbeard is undoubtedly a native plant worthy of appreciation, its conservation status raises some important considerations. The plant currently has a Global Conservation Status of S5T3?, which means its exact conservation needs are undefined—essentially, we’re not entirely sure how rare or secure this subspecies is.

If you’re interested in growing Hall’s hawksbeard, here’s what you need to know:

  • Only source plants or seeds from reputable native plant nurseries
  • Ensure any material you acquire is responsibly collected, not wild-harvested
  • Consider contacting local native plant societies in California or Nevada for guidance
  • Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations

Growing Conditions and Care

Since Hall’s hawksbeard is native to California and Nevada, we can make some educated guesses about its preferred growing conditions based on the typical environments found in these regions. However, specific cultivation information for this subspecies is limited, so approach growing it as an experimental adventure.

As a native western forb, it likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soils typical of western landscapes
  • Full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Minimal summer water once established (following typical California native patterns)
  • USDA hardiness zones that align with California and Nevada climates

The Bottom Line

Hall’s hawksbeard represents the fascinating diversity of America’s native flora, but it’s not a plant for casual gardening. If you’re an experienced native plant gardener interested in rare or specialized species, and you can source it responsibly, it might make an interesting addition to a collection focused on California-Nevada natives.

For most gardeners, however, consider exploring other well-documented native alternatives from the sunflower family that are readily available and better understood. Your local native plant society can help you discover equally beautiful and ecologically valuable options that are easier to grow and more readily available.

Remember, successful native gardening isn’t just about growing any native plant—it’s about growing the right native plants responsibly and successfully.

Crepis runcinata hallii is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Crepis runcinata hallii is also known as:

Psilochenia runcinata Á. Löve & Löve ssp. hallii | USDA symbol: PSRUH

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Crepis L. - hawksbeard

Species: Crepis runcinata (James) Torr. & A. Gray - fiddleleaf hawksbeard

Subspecies: Crepis runcinata (James) Torr. & A. Gray ssp. hallii Babc. & Stebbins - Hall's hawksbeard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA