Native Plants

Hoary Tansyaster

Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora

USDA symbol: MACAS2

biennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re looking for a truly unique native plant to add to your Idaho garden, you might want to consider the hoary tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora). This lesser-known native wildflower represents a special piece of our local botanical heritage, though it comes with some important considerations for responsible ...

Hoary Tansyaster may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S5T3? | Secure: At low or no risk of extinction in the area due to an extensive range, abundant populations, and with little to no concern of declines or threats.

Hoary Tansyaster: A Rare Native Wildflower for Idaho Gardens

If you’re looking for a truly unique native plant to add to your Idaho garden, you might want to consider the hoary tansyaster (Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora). This lesser-known native wildflower represents a special piece of our local botanical heritage, though it comes with some important considerations for responsible gardeners.

What Makes Hoary Tansyaster Special?

The hoary tansyaster belongs to the aster family and is classified as a forb—essentially a soft-stemmed flowering plant that lacks woody tissue above ground. What makes this plant particularly interesting is its flexible life cycle. Depending on conditions, it can behave as an annual (completing its life cycle in one year), biennial (taking two years), or perennial (returning year after year).

This native species is found exclusively in Idaho within its documented range, making it a true regional treasure. Its scientific name has quite a few synonyms, including Dieteria sessiliflora, Machaeranthera magna, and Machaeranthera sessiliflora, which reflects the ongoing botanical work to properly classify this group of plants.

Geographic Distribution and Native Status

Hoary tansyaster is native to the lower 48 states, with its documented presence specifically in Idaho. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners interested in supporting truly local plant communities and preserving regional biodiversity.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Important Rarity Considerations

Before You Plant: This species has a Global Conservation Status of S5T3?, which indicates some level of rarity or conservation concern. If you’re interested in growing hoary tansyaster, it’s crucial to source your plants or seeds responsibly. Never collect from wild populations, and only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that can verify their propagation methods.

Should You Grow Hoary Tansyaster?

Here’s what to consider:

  • Pro: You’ll be growing a truly native Idaho species that supports local ecosystems
  • Pro: Its variable life cycle makes it adaptable to different garden conditions
  • Pro: As a member of the aster family, it likely provides late-season blooms when many other plants are finishing
  • Caution: Limited availability due to its rarity status means you’ll need to be patient and selective about sourcing
  • Caution: Very little cultivation information is available, so you’ll be somewhat experimental in your approach

Growing Hoary Tansyaster

Unfortunately, specific growing information for this particular variety is quite limited. As a native Idaho forb, it’s likely adapted to the state’s varied climate conditions, which can range from high desert to mountainous environments. Your best approach would be to:

  • Observe where similar native asters grow naturally in your area
  • Provide well-draining soil, as most native western plants prefer this
  • Start with a small test planting to learn its preferences in your specific location
  • Contact local native plant societies or extension services for region-specific advice

The Bottom Line

Hoary tansyaster represents an opportunity to grow something truly special and local. While its rarity means you’ll need to be extra responsible about sourcing and patient about finding plants, adding this native species to your garden connects you directly to Idaho’s unique botanical heritage. Just remember: responsible sourcing is key, and a little research into your local growing conditions will go a long way toward success.

If you can’t locate hoary tansyaster from responsible sources, consider other native Idaho asters that might be more readily available while you search for this special variety. Either way, you’ll be supporting native plant communities and creating habitat for local wildlife.

Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Machaeranthera canescens canescens var. sessiliflora is also known as:

Dieteria sessiliflora | USDA symbol: DISE13
Machaeranthera magna | USDA symbol: MAMA23
Machaeranthera sessiliflora | USDA symbol: MASE2

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Machaeranthera Nees - tansyaster

Species: Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A. Gray - hoary tansyaster

Subspecies: Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A. Gray ssp. canescens - hoary tansyaster
Variety: Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A. Gray ssp. canescens var. sessiliflora (Nutt.) B.L. Turner - hoary tansyaster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA