Native Plants

Modoc Plateau Milkvetch

Astragalus pulsiferae var. coronensis

USDA symbol: ASPUC5

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re passionate about native plants and love discovering the more obscure members of North America’s botanical family, then Modoc Plateau milkvetch might just pique your interest. This little-known perennial goes by several names – you might also hear it called crown milkvetch or Horn milkvetch – but regardless of ...

Modoc Plateau Milkvetch may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S4T3 | Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possible cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals.

Modoc Plateau Milkvetch: A Rare Native Wildflower Worth Knowing About

If you’re passionate about native plants and love discovering the more obscure members of North America’s botanical family, then Modoc Plateau milkvetch might just pique your interest. This little-known perennial goes by several names – you might also hear it called crown milkvetch or Horn milkvetch – but regardless of what you call it, this plant represents one of nature’s more elusive treasures.

What Makes This Plant Special?

Modoc Plateau milkvetch (Astragalus pulsiferae var. coronensis) is a native perennial that belongs to the legume family. Like its milkvetch cousins, this plant likely produces the characteristic pea-like flowers that make this plant family so recognizable, though specific details about its appearance are surprisingly scarce in botanical literature.

What we do know is that this plant is truly American-born and bred, native to the lower 48 states and perfectly adapted to life in its natural habitat.

Where Does It Call Home?

This milkvetch has a rather exclusive address – you’ll only find it growing wild in California and Nevada. Its common name gives us a clue about at least part of its preferred neighborhood: the Modoc Plateau region, which spans parts of both states.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Should You Plant It in Your Garden?

Here’s where things get a bit complicated. While Modoc Plateau milkvetch is undeniably a native plant (which normally gets a big thumbs up from us!), it appears to be quite rare in the wild. Its conservation status suggests this plant might be of conservation concern, which means we need to tread carefully.

If you’re interested in growing this plant, here are some important considerations:

  • Only source seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that can guarantee ethical collection
  • Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations
  • Consider this plant only if you’re committed to conservation-minded gardening
  • Be prepared for a challenge – rare plants often have very specific growing requirements

The Growing Challenge

We’ll be honest with you – detailed growing information for this specific variety is practically non-existent in readily available sources. This isn’t unusual for rare native plants, but it does mean that successfully cultivating Modoc Plateau milkvetch would likely require some botanical detective work and possibly connecting with native plant societies in California and Nevada.

What we can tell you is that as a milkvetch, it’s likely adapted to the specific soil and climate conditions of its native range, which could include alkaline soils and the temperature extremes typical of the Great Basin region.

Alternative Native Choices

Given the rarity and limited growing information for Modoc Plateau milkvetch, you might consider other native milkvetch species that are better documented and more readily available. Many Astragalus species offer similar ecological benefits – they’re nitrogen-fixers that can improve soil health, and they often provide food for native wildlife.

Check with your local native plant society or extension office for milkvetch species that are native to your specific area and better suited for home cultivation.

The Bottom Line

Modoc Plateau milkvetch represents the fascinating diversity of North America’s native flora, but it’s probably not the best choice for most home gardeners. Its rarity means it should be left to conservation professionals and the most dedicated native plant enthusiasts.

Instead of trying to grow this elusive beauty, consider it an inspiration to explore and protect the native plant communities in your own area. After all, every region has its own botanical treasures – some famous, others quietly waiting to be appreciated by curious gardeners like yourself.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family
Genus: Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species: Astragalus pulsiferae A. Gray - Ames' milkvetch

Variety: Astragalus pulsiferae A. Gray var. coronensis S.L. Welsh, Ondricek & G. Clifton - Modoc Plateau milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA