Native Plants

Pacific Pea

Lathyrus vestitus laetiflorus

USDA symbol: LAVEL

perennial vine

Lower 48 states: native

Meet the Pacific pea (Lathyrus vestitus laetiflorus), a delightful climbing perennial that brings both beauty and ecological value to California gardens. This native vine might not be as well-known as some of its garden cousins, but it deserves a spot in every native plant enthusiast’s heart—and landscape. As a true ...

Pacific Pea may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S5T2T3 | Secure: At low or no risk of extinction in the area due to an extensive range, abundant populations, and with little to no concern of declines or threats.

Pacific Pea: A Climbing Native Gem for California Gardens

Meet the Pacific pea (Lathyrus vestitus laetiflorus), a delightful climbing perennial that brings both beauty and ecological value to California gardens. This native vine might not be as well-known as some of its garden cousins, but it deserves a spot in every native plant enthusiast’s heart—and landscape.

What Makes Pacific Pea Special?

As a true California native, Pacific pea has been gracing the state’s coastal areas and foothills long before any of us started thinking about sustainable gardening. This perennial forb belongs to the pea family and sports the characteristic sweet pea-like flowers that make it such a charming addition to native gardens.

The Pacific pea is currently found throughout California, making it a perfect choice for gardeners wanting to support local ecosystems with truly indigenous plants.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Garden Appeal and Design Uses

What really sets Pacific pea apart is its gorgeous display of pink to purple flowers that bloom in clusters along climbing stems. These aren’t just pretty faces either—they’re magnets for pollinators, especially bees and butterflies who can’t resist their nectar-rich blooms.

In the garden, Pacific pea works beautifully as:

  • A climbing accent plant on trellises, fences, or arbors
  • Ground cover when allowed to sprawl naturally
  • A naturalistic element in Mediterranean-style landscapes
  • A key player in native California plant communities

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Pacific pea is how low-maintenance it becomes once established. This drought-tolerant climber thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10, making it perfect for most of California’s climate zones.

Preferred Growing Conditions:

  • Well-draining soil (it doesn’t like wet feet)
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Minimal water once established
  • Some form of climbing support for best display

Planting and Care Tips

Spring is your best bet for planting Pacific pea. Give it a good start with regular watering during its first growing season, then step back and let this independent beauty do its thing. Once established, it’s remarkably drought-tolerant—a true California native trait.

Don’t forget to provide some kind of support structure if you want to showcase its climbing habit. A simple trellis or fence will do the trick, though it’s equally happy sprawling as ground cover if that better suits your garden design.

A Note on Conservation

Pacific pea has a conservation status that suggests it could benefit from more attention in cultivation. If you’re planning to add this native beauty to your garden, make sure to source your plants from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate responsibly rather than collecting from wild populations.

The Bottom Line

Pacific pea offers California gardeners a wonderful opportunity to support local ecosystems while adding genuine beauty to their landscapes. Its combination of attractive flowers, pollinator benefits, and low-water needs makes it a smart choice for sustainable gardening. Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing a plant that truly belongs in your local environment.

Whether you’re creating a dedicated native garden or just want to add some authentic California character to your landscape, Pacific pea deserves serious consideration. Your local pollinators will thank you, and you’ll have the satisfaction of nurturing a piece of California’s natural heritage right in your own backyard.

Lathyrus vestitus laetiflorus is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Lathyrus vestitus laetiflorus is also known as:

Lathyrus laetiflorus | USDA symbol: LALA2
Lathyrus laetiflorus Greene ssp. barbarae | USDA symbol: LALAB
Lathyrus laetiflorus Greene ssp. glaber | USDA symbol: LALAG
Lathyrus strictus var. barbarae | USDA symbol: LASTB
Lathyrus strictus var. thacherae | USDA symbol: LASTT
Lathyrus venosus ex var. grandiflorus | USDA symbol: LAVEG
Lathyrus violaceus Greene var. barbarae | USDA symbol: LAVIB

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family
Genus: Lathyrus L. - pea

Species: Lathyrus vestitus Nutt. - Pacific pea

Subspecies: Lathyrus vestitus Nutt. ssp. laetiflorus (Greene) Broich - Pacific pea

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA