Native Plants

Parish’s Gooseberry

Ribes divaricatum var. parishii

USDA symbol: RIDIP

perennial shrub

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re passionate about California native plants and love discovering lesser-known gems for your garden, Parish’s gooseberry (Ribes divaricatum var. parishii) might just pique your interest. This perennial shrub represents one of nature’s more specialized creations – a variety so specific to California that you won’t find it growing wild ...

Parish’s Gooseberry may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S4TH | Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possible cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals.

Parish’s Gooseberry: A Rare California Native Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about California native plants and love discovering lesser-known gems for your garden, Parish’s gooseberry (Ribes divaricatum var. parishii) might just pique your interest. This perennial shrub represents one of nature’s more specialized creations – a variety so specific to California that you won’t find it growing wild anywhere else in the world.

What Makes Parish’s Gooseberry Special?

Parish’s gooseberry belongs to the currant and gooseberry family, scientifically known as Ribes divaricatum var. parishii. Like its relatives, it’s a multi-stemmed woody shrub that typically stays under 13-16 feet tall, making it a manageable size for most garden settings. What sets this variety apart is its exclusive California heritage – it’s a true Golden State original.

This native shrub has quite the collection of scientific aliases too. You might see it referenced as Grossularia parishii, Ribes parishii, or Ribes divaricatum ssp. parishii in older botanical texts, but they’re all talking about the same special plant.

Where Does It Call Home?

Parish’s gooseberry is found exclusively in California, making it a perfect choice for gardeners who want to celebrate their state’s unique botanical heritage. As a California endemic, this shrub has evolved specifically to thrive in the Golden State’s diverse climates and conditions.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

The Challenge: Limited Growing Information

Here’s where things get a bit tricky – and honestly, pretty fascinating from a botanical perspective. Parish’s gooseberry is one of those plants that exists in a sort of horticultural gray area. While we know it’s out there doing its thing in California’s wild spaces, detailed growing guides and cultivation tips are surprisingly scarce.

This information gap doesn’t necessarily mean the plant is difficult to grow. It more likely reflects that this particular variety hasn’t made its way into mainstream horticulture yet. Sometimes the most interesting native plants are the ones waiting to be discovered by gardeners!

Why Consider Parish’s Gooseberry?

Despite the limited growing information available, there are compelling reasons to be interested in this native shrub:

  • True California native: Supporting plants that evolved specifically in your region
  • Manageable size: As a shrub typically under 16 feet, it fits well in most landscape designs
  • Perennial nature: Once established, it should return year after year
  • Botanical interest: Perfect for gardeners who enjoy growing uncommon natives

A Word About Rarity

Parish’s gooseberry carries a conservation status of S4TH, though the exact meaning of this designation isn’t clearly defined in available resources. This uncertainty suggests the plant might be uncommon or have specific habitat requirements. If you’re interested in growing this variety, it’s especially important to source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock rather than collecting from wild populations.

The Bottom Line

Parish’s gooseberry presents an interesting case study in native plant gardening. It’s a legitimate California native with potential garden merit, but it exists in that fascinating space between wild plant and cultivated garden specimen. For adventurous gardeners who enjoy being plant pioneers, this could be an exciting addition to explore.

If you’re drawn to Parish’s gooseberry, your best bet is to connect with specialized California native plant societies, botanical gardens, or nurseries that focus on rare natives. They might have insights about cultivation requirements or even occasional availability.

Sometimes the most rewarding gardening experiences come from working with plants that haven’t been figured out yet – and Parish’s gooseberry definitely falls into that intriguing category!

Ribes divaricatum var. parishii is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Ribes divaricatum var. parishii is also known as:

Grossularia parishii Coville & | USDA symbol: GRPA2
Ribes divaricatum Douglas ssp. parishii | USDA symbol: RIDIP3
Ribes parishii | USDA symbol: RIPA

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Rosales
Family: Grossulariaceae DC. - Currant family
Genus: Ribes L. - currant

Species: Ribes divaricatum Douglas - spreading gooseberry

Variety: Ribes divaricatum Douglas var. parishii (A. Heller) Jeps. - Parish's gooseberry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA