Native Plants

Porsild’s Draba

Draba porsildii var. brevicula

USDA symbol: DRPOB

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

Meet Porsild’s draba (Draba porsildii var. brevicula), a tiny but remarkable perennial that represents one of nature’s most specialized alpine treasures. This diminutive member of the mustard family might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but for those passionate about rare native plants and alpine gardening, it offers ...

Porsild’s Draba may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S3S4T1T2Q | Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possible cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals.

Porsild’s Draba: A Rare Alpine Gem for Specialized Gardens

Meet Porsild’s draba (Draba porsildii var. brevicula), a tiny but remarkable perennial that represents one of nature’s most specialized alpine treasures. This diminutive member of the mustard family might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but for those passionate about rare native plants and alpine gardening, it offers something truly special.

What Makes Porsild’s Draba Special

Porsild’s draba is a native North American perennial forb, meaning it’s an herbaceous plant that returns year after year without developing woody stems. As part of the mustard family (Brassicaceae), it shares genetic ties with familiar garden plants like cabbage and radishes, though you’d hardly recognize the family resemblance in this compact alpine specialist.

This plant has quite the botanical pedigree, with the scientific synonym Draba nivalis var. brevicula Rollins appearing in older botanical literature. But regardless of what you call it, this little plant packs a lot of character into a small package.

Where You’ll Find It in the Wild

Porsild’s draba has an extremely limited native range, found only in Montana and Wyoming. This narrow distribution is part of what makes it so special—and so rare. The plant has adapted to very specific high-elevation conditions in these Rocky Mountain states.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Important Conservation Considerations

Before you get excited about adding this plant to your garden, there’s something crucial you need to know: Porsild’s draba has a Global Conservation Status of S3S4T1T2Q, indicating it’s quite rare and potentially vulnerable. This means if you’re considering growing this plant, you absolutely must source it responsibly.

Here’s what this means for gardeners:

  • Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations
  • Only purchase from reputable nurseries that propagate from ethically sourced stock
  • Consider this plant only if you have experience with challenging alpine species
  • Remember that growing rare natives is a conservation responsibility, not just a hobby

Is Porsild’s Draba Right for Your Garden?

Let’s be honest—this isn’t a plant for everyone. Porsild’s draba is best suited for serious alpine gardeners and native plant enthusiasts who have experience with challenging high-elevation species. If you’re looking for easy-care perennials or showy garden stars, you might want to explore other native options first.

However, if you’re passionate about:

  • Rock gardens and alpine plant collections
  • Rare and unusual native plants
  • Conservation gardening
  • Challenging horticultural projects

Then Porsild’s draba might be worth investigating further.

Growing Conditions and Care

Given its natural habitat in the high elevations of Montana and Wyoming, Porsild’s draba likely requires very specific growing conditions that mimic its native alpine environment. While detailed cultivation information for this specific variety is limited, alpine Draba species generally need:

  • Excellent drainage (think rocky, gravelly soils)
  • Full sun exposure
  • Cool temperatures
  • Protection from hot, humid conditions
  • Specialized alpine or rock garden settings

Due to its rarity and specialized needs, this plant is definitely not recommended for beginning gardeners or those without experience in alpine horticulture.

The Bottom Line

Porsild’s draba represents the intersection of gardening and conservation. While it’s not going to be the centerpiece of your perennial border or provide masses of color, it offers something perhaps more valuable: a connection to one of North America’s rare alpine treasures and an opportunity to participate in plant conservation.

If you’re an experienced alpine gardener with access to responsibly sourced plants and the dedication to provide specialized care, Porsild’s draba could be a meaningful addition to your collection. Just remember—with great rarity comes great responsibility.

For most gardeners interested in native plants, consider exploring more widely available native alternatives that can provide similar satisfaction without the conservation concerns. Your local native plant society or extension office can suggest abundant native species that would thrive in your specific conditions while supporting local ecosystems.

Draba porsildii var. brevicula is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Draba porsildii var. brevicula is also known as:

Draba nivalis var. brevicula | USDA symbol: DRNIB

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Dilleniidae
Order: Capparales
Family: Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family
Genus: Draba L. - draba

Species: Draba porsildii G. Mulligan - Porsild's draba

Variety: Draba porsildii G. Mulligan var. brevicula (Rollins) Rollins - Porsild's draba

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA