Native Plants

Rand’s Goldenrod

Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa

USDA symbol: SOSIR2

perennial forb

Canada: native
Lower 48 states: native

If you’re looking to add a touch of late-season gold to your native plant garden, Rand’s goldenrod (Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa) might just be the perfect perennial you’ve been searching for. This understated beauty brings both ecological value and subtle charm to landscapes across northeastern North America. Unlike its ...

Rand’s Goldenrod may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S5T3? | Secure: At low or no risk of extinction in the area due to an extensive range, abundant populations, and with little to no concern of declines or threats.

Rand’s Goldenrod: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re looking to add a touch of late-season gold to your native plant garden, Rand’s goldenrod (Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa) might just be the perfect perennial you’ve been searching for. This understated beauty brings both ecological value and subtle charm to landscapes across northeastern North America.

What Makes Rand’s Goldenrod Special?

Unlike its showier cousins in the goldenrod family, Rand’s goldenrod is a delicate forb that grows as a herbaceous perennial. This means it lacks woody stems but returns year after year, making it a reliable addition to your garden’s foundation. Its compact clusters of small yellow flowers appear in late summer, providing a gentle splash of color when many other native plants are winding down their blooming season.

Where Does It Call Home?

Rand’s goldenrod is proudly native to both Canada and the United States, making it a fantastic choice for gardeners wanting to support local ecosystems. You’ll find this plant naturally occurring across an impressive range of locations, including:

  • Canadian provinces: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Quebec
  • U.S. states: District of Columbia, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia
  • Species observed
  • No observations

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

This native perennial is a pollinator magnet, attracting bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects during its late-summer blooming period. When many flowers have already faded, Rand’s goldenrod steps up to provide crucial nectar sources for pollinators preparing for winter.

From a design perspective, this plant works beautifully in naturalized settings where you want to create a wild, meadow-like appearance. It’s particularly well-suited for:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Rock gardens
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Naturalized landscape borders

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Rand’s goldenrod is its relatively low-maintenance nature. This hardy perennial thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-7, making it suitable for gardeners in cooler climates.

For optimal growth, provide:

  • Well-drained soil (it’s not picky about soil type)
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Cool climate conditions
  • Minimal watering once established (it’s quite drought tolerant)

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with Rand’s goldenrod is refreshingly straightforward. Plant it in spring or early fall, giving it space to establish its root system before extreme weather hits. Once planted, this perennial is remarkably self-sufficient.

The plant requires minimal care once established, making it perfect for busy gardeners or those new to native plant gardening. Simply ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering – this goldenrod actually prefers slightly drier conditions once mature.

A Note on Conservation

While Rand’s goldenrod isn’t considered rare or endangered, it’s always wise to source plants from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from the wild. This ensures you’re getting healthy specimens while protecting natural populations.

The Bottom Line

Rand’s goldenrod offers native plant enthusiasts a wonderful opportunity to support local ecosystems while adding subtle beauty to their landscapes. Its late-season blooms, pollinator benefits, and low-maintenance nature make it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to create sustainable, wildlife-friendly spaces. Whether you’re developing a full native plant garden or simply want to incorporate more indigenous species into your existing landscape, this charming goldenrod variety deserves serious consideration.

Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa is also known as:

Solidago glutinosa var. racemosa | USDA symbol: SOGLR
Solidago racemosa | USDA symbol: SORA4
Solidago spathulata DC. var. racemosa | USDA symbol: SOSPR4

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Solidago L. - goldenrod

Species: Solidago simplex Kunth - Mt. Albert goldenrod

Subspecies: Solidago simplex Kunth ssp. randii (Porter) Ringius - Rand's goldenrod
Variety: Solidago simplex Kunth ssp. randii (Porter) Ringius var. racemosa (Greene) Ringius - Rand's goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA