Native Plants

Silky Lupine

Lupinus sericeus marianus

USDA symbol: LUSEM3

perennial subshrub

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for rare botanical treasures, Lupinus sericeus marianus—commonly known as silky lupine—might just capture your gardening heart. This perennial wildflower is one of Utah’s special botanical residents, though finding it (or information about it) can be quite the adventure. Silky lupine belongs ...

Silky Lupine may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S5T3 | Secure: At low or no risk of extinction in the area due to an extensive range, abundant populations, and with little to no concern of declines or threats.

Silky Lupine: A Rare Utah Native Worth Protecting

If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for rare botanical treasures, Lupinus sericeus marianus—commonly known as silky lupine—might just capture your gardening heart. This perennial wildflower is one of Utah’s special botanical residents, though finding it (or information about it) can be quite the adventure.

What Makes Silky Lupine Special?

Silky lupine belongs to the beloved lupine family, known for their distinctive flower spikes and ability to fix nitrogen in the soil. As a perennial forb herb, this plant lacks woody tissue but returns year after year, making it a reliable garden companion once established. You might also encounter this plant under its scientific synonyms: Lupinus marianus or Lupinus sericeus var. marianus.

Where Does Silky Lupine Call Home?

This native beauty has quite the exclusive address—it’s found naturally only in Utah. While it’s native to the lower 48 states, its distribution is remarkably limited, making it a true regional specialty.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Before you start planning your silky lupine garden, there’s something important to consider. This plant has a Global Conservation Status of S5T3, indicating it may have conservation concerns. If you’re determined to grow this rare beauty, please ensure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or seed suppliers who can verify the plant’s ethical origins. Never collect from wild populations.

Garden Design Potential

Like its lupine relatives, silky lupine likely produces attractive flower spikes that would make excellent additions to:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Xeriscaping projects
  • Pollinator-friendly landscapes

As a nitrogen-fixing plant, it can actually improve your soil while providing visual interest and supporting local ecosystems.

Growing Silky Lupine Successfully

While specific growing information for this particular lupine is limited, most lupines share similar preferences:

  • Well-draining soil (lupines hate wet feet!)
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Moderate water once established
  • Sandy or rocky soils often preferred

Given its Utah origins, silky lupine likely thrives in arid to semi-arid conditions and can handle temperature extremes typical of mountain west climates.

Supporting Wildlife

Though specific wildlife benefits for this lupine variety aren’t well-documented, lupines in general are fantastic for supporting:

  • Native bees and butterflies
  • Specialized lupine-dependent species
  • Beneficial soil microorganisms

The Bottom Line

Silky lupine represents the fascinating world of regional plant specialties—those unique natives that make each area’s flora special. While its rarity means you should approach growing it thoughtfully, it could be a meaningful addition to conservation-minded gardens in appropriate climates. Just remember: when dealing with rare plants, responsible sourcing isn’t just good practice—it’s essential for preserving these botanical treasures for future generations.

If you can’t locate ethically sourced silky lupine, consider other native lupine species in your area that can provide similar benefits without conservation concerns. Your local native plant society can point you toward beautiful, locally appropriate alternatives that will thrive in your specific conditions.

Lupinus sericeus marianus is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Lupinus sericeus marianus is also known as:

Lupinus marianus | USDA symbol: LUMA14
Lupinus sericeus Pursh var. marianus | USDA symbol: LUSEM6

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family
Genus: Lupinus L. - lupine

Species: Lupinus sericeus Pursh - silky lupine

Subspecies: Lupinus sericeus Pursh ssp. marianus (Rydb.) Fleak & D. Dunn - silky lupine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA