Native Plants

Siskiyou Pennycress

Noccaea fendleri siskiyouensis

USDA symbol: NOFES

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

Meet Siskiyou pennycress (Noccaea fendleri siskiyouensis), a fascinating little native plant that calls Oregon home. While this perennial forb might not be the showiest addition to your garden, it represents something special – a piece of Oregon’s unique botanical heritage that deserves our attention and respect. This native Oregon plant ...

Siskiyou Pennycress may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S5T3 | Secure: At low or no risk of extinction in the area due to an extensive range, abundant populations, and with little to no concern of declines or threats.

Siskiyou Pennycress: A Rare Oregon Native Worth Knowing

Meet Siskiyou pennycress (Noccaea fendleri siskiyouensis), a fascinating little native plant that calls Oregon home. While this perennial forb might not be the showiest addition to your garden, it represents something special – a piece of Oregon’s unique botanical heritage that deserves our attention and respect.

What Makes Siskiyou Pennycress Special?

This native Oregon plant belongs to the mustard family and grows as a herbaceous perennial forb. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, Siskiyou pennycress lacks significant woody tissue above ground, instead relying on underground structures to survive from year to year. It’s one of those quiet, understated natives that might not catch your eye immediately but plays an important role in Oregon’s natural ecosystems.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

Siskiyou pennycress has a very limited native range, found only in Oregon. This restricted distribution makes it particularly precious from a conservation standpoint.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s something important every gardener should know: Siskiyou pennycress has a conservation status of S5T3, indicating it’s considered rare or uncommon. This means if you’re thinking about adding this plant to your garden, you’ll want to be extra careful about sourcing.

If you decide to grow Siskiyou pennycress:

  • Only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that ethically propagate their stock
  • Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations
  • Consider whether other more common Oregon natives might better serve your garden’s needs

Growing Siskiyou Pennycress: What We Know

Unfortunately, specific growing information for this rare subspecies is limited. As a native Oregon forb, it likely prefers conditions similar to its natural habitat, but without detailed cultivation data, growing this plant successfully might require some experimentation and patience.

What we do know is that it’s a perennial, meaning once established, it should return year after year. Like many native forbs, it probably has specific soil and moisture requirements that mirror its wild growing conditions.

Should You Plant It?

While Siskiyou pennycress is undoubtedly an interesting native plant, its rarity raises some important questions for home gardeners. Unless you have a specific interest in rare Oregon natives and access to ethically sourced plants, you might want to consider other native options that can provide similar ecological benefits without the conservation concerns.

Oregon has many wonderful native forbs that are more readily available and better suited to home gardens. Consider exploring other members of the mustard family or consulting with local native plant societies about alternatives that might better serve both your garden goals and conservation efforts.

The Bottom Line

Siskiyou pennycress represents the kind of botanical treasure that makes Oregon’s flora so special. While it might not be the best choice for every garden, knowing about plants like this helps us appreciate the incredible diversity of native species in our region. Whether you choose to grow it or simply appreciate it from afar, Siskiyou pennycress reminds us why protecting native plant habitats is so important.

If you do decide to pursue growing this rare native, make sure you’re doing so responsibly and consider connecting with local botanical organizations or native plant societies who might have more specific cultivation advice.

Noccaea fendleri siskiyouensis is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Noccaea fendleri siskiyouensis is also known as:

Noccaea montana var. siskiyouensis Kartesz, ined. | USDA symbol: NOMOS
Thlaspi montanum var. siskiyouense | USDA symbol: THMOS

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Dilleniidae
Order: Capparales
Family: Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family
Genus: Noccaea Moench - pennycress

Species: Noccaea fendleri (A. Gray) Holub - Fendler's pennycress

Subspecies: Noccaea fendleri (A. Gray) Holub ssp. siskiyouensis (P.K. Holmgren) Al-Shehbaz & M. Koch - Siskiyou pennycress

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA