Native Plants

Splitleaf Groundsel

Packera dimorphophylla var. dimorphophylla

USDA symbol: PADID3

perennial forb

Lower 48 states: native

If you’re gardening in the Rocky Mountain region and looking for a hardy, low-maintenance native perennial, meet splitleaf groundsel (Packera dimorphophylla var. dimorphophylla). This cheerful wildflower might not be the flashiest plant in your garden, but it’s a reliable performer that brings authentic regional character to native landscapes. Splitleaf groundsel ...

Splitleaf Groundsel may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S4T3T4 | Subspecies or varieties apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possible cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences or more than 10,000 individuals.

Splitleaf Groundsel: A Rocky Mountain Native Worth Growing

If you’re gardening in the Rocky Mountain region and looking for a hardy, low-maintenance native perennial, meet splitleaf groundsel (Packera dimorphophylla var. dimorphophylla). This cheerful wildflower might not be the flashiest plant in your garden, but it’s a reliable performer that brings authentic regional character to native landscapes.

What Is Splitleaf Groundsel?

Splitleaf groundsel is a perennial forb—basically a non-woody herbaceous plant that comes back year after year. As a member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae), it produces the classic yellow daisy-like flowers that pollinators absolutely love. Don’t let the somewhat intimidating botanical name fool you; this is a relatively straightforward plant to grow and appreciate.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its historical names, including Senecio dimorphophyllus or Senecio heterodoxus, but Packera dimorphophylla var. dimorphophylla is the current accepted scientific name.

Where Does It Naturally Grow?

This native beauty calls the Rocky Mountain region home, naturally occurring across Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging growing conditions of this region—think intense sun, dramatic temperature swings, and relatively low rainfall.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Why Consider Growing Splitleaf Groundsel?

Here are several compelling reasons to give this native plant a spot in your garden:

  • True regional native: Supporting local ecosystems by growing plants that naturally belong in your area
  • Pollinator magnet: The bright yellow flowers attract butterflies, native bees, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it thrives with minimal care
  • Drought tolerant: Perfect for water-wise gardening in arid regions
  • Authentic wildflower appeal: Adds genuine Rocky Mountain character to your landscape

Perfect Garden Settings

Splitleaf groundsel shines in several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens: An excellent choice for recreating natural Rocky Mountain plant communities
  • Wildflower meadows: Combines beautifully with other regional natives
  • Rock gardens: Thrives in well-draining, rocky conditions
  • Xeriscape designs: Perfect for water-conscious landscaping
  • Natural areas: Great for transitional zones between cultivated and wild spaces

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of growing native plants like splitleaf groundsel lies in their adaptability to local conditions. Here’s what this plant prefers:

Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade, though it performs best with plenty of morning sun

Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely essential. This plant won’t tolerate soggy conditions, but it’s quite forgiving about soil quality otherwise

Water: Drought tolerant once established, but benefits from occasional deep watering during extended dry spells

Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 4-7, making it perfect for most Rocky Mountain gardening situations

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting splitleaf groundsel established in your garden is relatively straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost danger has passed
  • Ensure excellent drainage—consider adding gravel or sand to heavy soils
  • Space plants appropriately to allow for air circulation
  • Water regularly the first growing season to help establishment
  • Once established, reduce watering and let natural rainfall do most of the work

A Note on Availability

Since splitleaf groundsel has a somewhat limited natural range and isn’t widely cultivated commercially, you might need to seek out specialty native plant nurseries or participate in native plant society seed exchanges. This regional specificity is actually part of its charm—you’re growing something truly special to your area.

The Bottom Line

If you garden within its native range of Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, or Wyoming, splitleaf groundsel deserves serious consideration. It’s not going to win any flashy flower contests, but it offers something perhaps more valuable: authentic regional character, pollinator support, and the satisfaction of growing a plant perfectly suited to your local conditions. Plus, once it’s happy in your garden, it’ll practically take care of itself—and what busy gardener doesn’t appreciate that?

Packera dimorphophylla var. dimorphophylla is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Packera dimorphophylla var. dimorphophylla is also known as:

Packera dimorphophylla Weber & Á. Löve ssp. dimorphophylla | USDA symbol: PADID2
Senecio dimorphophyllus | USDA symbol: SEDI4
Senecio heterodoxus Greene ex | USDA symbol: SEHE4

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Packera Á. Löve & D. Löve - ragwort

Species: Packera dimorphophylla (Greene) W.A. Weber & Á. Löve - splitleaf groundsel

Variety: Packera dimorphophylla (Greene) W.A. Weber & Á. Löve var. dimorphophylla - splitleaf groundsel

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA