Native Plants

Wahiawa Labordia

Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaensis

USDA symbol: LATIW2

perennial shrub

Hawaii: native

If you’re passionate about Hawaiian native plants, you may have heard whispers about the Wahiawa labordia (Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaensis). But before you start planning where to plant this shrub in your garden, there’s something crucial you need to know: this remarkable plant is dancing on the edge of extinction. ...

Wahiawa Labordia may be listed as rare in your area.
Global Conservation Status

Status: S3T1 | Vulnerable: Found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations). Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals.

United States

Status: Endangered | Endangered. In danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range.

Wahiawa Labordia: A Critically Endangered Hawaiian Treasure

If you’re passionate about Hawaiian native plants, you may have heard whispers about the Wahiawa labordia (Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaensis). But before you start planning where to plant this shrub in your garden, there’s something crucial you need to know: this remarkable plant is dancing on the edge of extinction.

What Makes Wahiawa Labordia Special?

The Wahiawa labordia is a perennial shrub that’s exclusively native to Hawaii. As part of the Labordia family, it represents one of Hawaii’s most precious botanical treasures. This multi-stemmed woody plant typically grows less than 13-16 feet in height, with several stems arising from near the ground – though environmental conditions can influence its exact growth pattern.

Where Does It Come From?

This plant is found only in Hawaii, making it a true endemic species. The wahiawaensis in its scientific name gives us a clue about its origins – it’s associated with the Wahiawa area. Its extremely limited geographical distribution is part of what makes it so vulnerable.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

The Reality Check: Why You Probably Shouldn’t Plant It

Here’s where things get serious. The Wahiawa labordia has a conservation status that should make any gardener pause. It’s classified as Endangered with a Global Conservation Status of S3T1. In plain English? This plant is in serious trouble, and there are likely very few individuals left in the wild.

This isn’t your typical grow it and enjoy it garden plant. Instead, it’s a species that needs our protection and respect. Casual cultivation could actually harm conservation efforts if not done properly.

What We Don’t Know (And Why That Matters)

Unfortunately, much of the practical growing information that gardeners typically want to know – like specific growing conditions, care requirements, and aesthetic qualities – simply isn’t well-documented for this variety. This lack of information reflects just how rare and unstudied this plant has become.

How You Can Help Instead

Rather than trying to grow Wahiawa labordia in your garden, consider these meaningful alternatives:

  • Support Hawaiian plant conservation organizations
  • Choose other native Hawaiian plants that are more stable for your garden
  • Learn about and advocate for endangered plant protection
  • Visit botanical gardens or nature preserves where conservation efforts are underway

If You’re Absolutely Determined to Grow It

If you’re a serious conservationist or researcher who wants to work with this species, remember that any planting should only be done with:

  • Responsibly and legally sourced material
  • Proper permits and permissions
  • Coordination with conservation organizations
  • A commitment to contributing to conservation efforts

The Bigger Picture

The story of Wahiawa labordia is ultimately a reminder of what we stand to lose. Hawaii’s native flora faces tremendous pressure, and species like this one represent irreplaceable pieces of the islands’ natural heritage. Sometimes the most loving thing we can do for a plant is to protect it in its natural habitat rather than trying to bring it into our gardens.

Instead of growing endangered species, consider filling your garden with other beautiful Hawaiian natives that can thrive in cultivation while supporting local ecosystems. Your garden can still celebrate Hawaii’s incredible biodiversity while helping preserve species like the Wahiawa labordia for future generations.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Gentianales
Family: Loganiaceae R. Br. ex Mart. - Logania family
Genus: Labordia Gaudich. - labordia

Species: Labordia tinifolia A. Gray - paleflower labordia

Variety: Labordia tinifolia A. Gray var. wahiawaensis H. St. John - Wahiawa labordia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA