Non-native Plants

Alocasia Macrorrhizos Var. Rubra

Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra

USDA symbol: ALMAR

perennial forb

If you’ve stumbled across the name Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra in your plant research, you’re not alone in finding yourself scratching your head. This particular variety of Giant Taro is something of a botanical mystery, with surprisingly little reliable information available even in specialized plant databases. Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra ...

Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra: The Elusive Red Giant Taro Variety

If you’ve stumbled across the name Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra in your plant research, you’re not alone in finding yourself scratching your head. This particular variety of Giant Taro is something of a botanical mystery, with surprisingly little reliable information available even in specialized plant databases.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra appears to be a variety of the well-known Giant Taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos), with the rubra designation typically indicating some form of red coloration in the plant. However, detailed documentation about this specific variety is remarkably scarce in botanical literature.

What we can tell you is that this is a perennial forb – essentially a non-woody plant that comes back year after year. Like other members of the Alocasia family, it would presumably prefer the warm, humid conditions that make these tropical beauties thrive.

The Geographic Mystery

The parent species, Alocasia macrorrhizos, hails from tropical regions of Asia and Australia, so we can reasonably assume this variety shares similar origins. However, without proper documentation, the exact native range of var. rubra remains unclear.

Growing Challenges

Here’s where things get tricky for the home gardener. Without reliable information about this specific variety’s needs, growing requirements, or even its exact characteristics, it’s difficult to provide concrete growing advice. Based on its presumed relationship to Giant Taro, you might expect:

  • Warm temperatures (likely USDA zones 9-11)
  • High humidity requirements
  • Consistent moisture needs
  • Partial shade preferences
  • Rich, well-draining soil

A Word of Caution

The lack of documented information about Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra raises some red flags for responsible gardeners. Without clear data on its invasive potential, native status, or even its actual characteristics, it’s impossible to make informed decisions about whether this plant belongs in your garden.

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

If you’re drawn to large-leaved, dramatic foliage plants, consider these better-documented alternatives:

  • Well-established Alocasia varieties with known growing requirements
  • Native alternatives suited to your specific region
  • Other tropical foliage plants with reliable cultivation information

The Bottom Line

While the idea of a red-tinged Giant Taro sounds intriguing, the lack of reliable information about Alocasia macrorrhizos var. rubra makes it a questionable choice for most gardeners. Your time and garden space are better invested in plants with well-documented characteristics, known growing requirements, and clear native status.

If you do encounter this variety for sale, ask plenty of questions about its origins, characteristics, and growing needs. A reputable seller should be able to provide detailed information – and if they can’t, that’s probably your cue to look elsewhere for your next garden addition.

Classification

Group: Monocot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Subclass: Arecidae
Order: Arales
Family: Araceae Juss. - Arum family
Genus: Alocasia (Schott) G. Don - taro

Species: Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G. Don - giant taro

Variety: Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G. Don var. rubra (Hassk.) Furtado

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA