Non-native Plants

Medio Bluestem

Dichanthium annulatum var. papillosum de

USDA symbol: DIANP

Meet medio bluestem (Dichanthium annulatum var. papillosum de), a grass species that’s more enigma than garden staple. If you’ve stumbled across this name while researching native plants or grasses for your landscape, you’re probably scratching your head—and for good reason! Medio bluestem belongs to the grass family (Poaceae) and goes ...

Medio Bluestem: A Mysterious Grass with Limited Information

Meet medio bluestem (Dichanthium annulatum var. papillosum de), a grass species that’s more enigma than garden staple. If you’ve stumbled across this name while researching native plants or grasses for your landscape, you’re probably scratching your head—and for good reason!

What We Know About Medio Bluestem

Medio bluestem belongs to the grass family (Poaceae) and goes by the botanical name Dichanthium annulatum var. papillosum de. This particular variety has some scientific synonyms that botanists have used over the years, including Andropogon papillosus and Dichanthium papillosum, which gives us clues about its taxonomic journey through scientific classification.

As a true grass, medio bluestem shares characteristics with other members of its family—think of the typical grass-like appearance with narrow leaves and seed heads that you’d expect from grasses, sedges, and their relatives.

The Information Gap

Here’s where things get tricky: reliable information about this specific variety is surprisingly scarce. We don’t have clear data about where it’s native to, what growing conditions it prefers, or how it behaves in garden settings. This lack of information raises some important red flags for gardeners.

Without knowing its native status, we can’t determine whether it’s an appropriate choice for native plant gardens or if it might potentially become invasive in certain regions. The geographic distribution remains a mystery, making it impossible to provide a helpful distribution map.

Should You Plant Medio Bluestem?

Given the limited reliable information available, we’d recommend proceeding with extreme caution—or better yet, looking for well-documented alternatives. Here’s why:

  • Unknown native status makes it impossible to determine if it supports local ecosystems
  • Lack of growing condition information means you’re gardening blind
  • No data on potential invasiveness could spell trouble for your local environment
  • Absence of wildlife benefit information means you don’t know if you’re helping pollinators and other creatures

Better Alternatives

Instead of taking a gamble on medio bluestem, consider these approaches:

  • Research well-documented native grasses in your region
  • Consult with local native plant societies or extension services
  • Visit native plant nurseries that specialize in regionally appropriate species
  • Look for grasses with proven track records for supporting local wildlife

The Bottom Line

While medio bluestem might sound intriguing, the lack of reliable information makes it a poor choice for responsible gardening. When it comes to adding grasses to your landscape, you’ll have much better success—and peace of mind—choosing species with well-documented growing requirements, known native ranges, and proven benefits to local ecosystems.

Remember, the best garden plants are those we understand well enough to grow successfully while supporting the environment around us. Until more information becomes available about medio bluestem, it’s better to stick with the tried-and-true native options in your area.

Dichanthium annulatum var. papillosum de is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Dichanthium annulatum var. papillosum de is also known as:

Andropogon papillosus ex | USDA symbol: ANPA15
Dichanthium papillosum | USDA symbol: DIPA17

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Monocot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Subclass: Commelinidae
Order: Cyperales
Family: Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family
Genus: Dichanthium Willem. - bluestem

Species: Dichanthium annulatum (Forssk.) Stapf - Kleberg's bluestem

Variety: Dichanthium annulatum (Forssk.) Stapf var. papillosum (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) de Wet & J.R. Harlan - medio bluestem

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA