Non-native Plants

Nuttall’s Goosefoot

Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae

USDA symbol: CHBEN

Meet Nuttall’s goosefoot (Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae), a plant that’s quite the enigma in the native gardening world. While its common name suggests a connection to the renowned botanist Thomas Nuttall, this particular subspecies of goosefoot remains shrouded in mystery, with surprisingly little documented information available to home gardeners. Nuttall’s goosefoot ...

Nuttall’s Goosefoot: A Mysterious Native with Limited Documentation

Meet Nuttall’s goosefoot (Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae), a plant that’s quite the enigma in the native gardening world. While its common name suggests a connection to the renowned botanist Thomas Nuttall, this particular subspecies of goosefoot remains shrouded in mystery, with surprisingly little documented information available to home gardeners.

What We Know (And Don’t Know)

Nuttall’s goosefoot belongs to the goosefoot family and is classified as a subspecies of Chenopodium berlandieri, also known as pitseed goosefoot. You might also see it referenced by its synonym, Chenopodium nuttalliae Saff. However, here’s where things get tricky – specific information about this particular subspecies is remarkably scarce in botanical literature and native plant databases.

Unfortunately, key details that gardeners typically want to know remain unknown or undocumented:

  • Geographic distribution and native range
  • Specific growing conditions and requirements
  • Growth habit and mature size
  • Wildlife and pollinator benefits
  • Invasive or conservation status
  • Appropriate USDA hardiness zones

The Documentation Dilemma

This lack of readily available information raises some important questions for native plant enthusiasts. It’s possible that Nuttall’s goosefoot is:

  • An extremely rare or localized subspecies with limited distribution
  • A plant that hasn’t been thoroughly studied or documented in horticultural contexts
  • A taxonomic classification that may have changed or been updated

A Word of Caution for Gardeners

Given the uncertainty surrounding this plant’s status, characteristics, and native range, we’d recommend proceeding with extreme caution if you encounter Nuttall’s goosefoot offered for sale or cultivation. Without clear information about its:

  • Native status in your region
  • Potential invasive characteristics
  • Conservation status
  • Growing requirements

It’s difficult to make informed decisions about whether this plant belongs in your native garden.

Better-Documented Alternatives

If you’re interested in native goosefoot species for your garden, consider researching well-documented alternatives in the Chenopodium genus that are clearly native to your area. Many regional native plant societies and extension offices can provide reliable information about locally appropriate goosefoot species that offer similar ecological benefits without the uncertainty.

The Bottom Line

While Nuttall’s goosefoot may indeed be a valuable native plant, the current lack of accessible, reliable information makes it challenging to recommend for home gardeners. Sometimes the most responsible approach in native gardening is to acknowledge when we simply don’t have enough information to make informed recommendations.

If you’re curious about this mysterious plant, consider reaching out to botanical experts, native plant societies, or herbarium specialists who might have more specialized knowledge about this particular subspecies. Until then, there are plenty of well-documented native plants waiting to fill your garden with beauty and ecological value!

Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Chenopodium berlandieri nuttalliae is also known as:

Chenopodium nuttalliae | USDA symbol: CHNU10

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Caryophyllidae
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Chenopodiaceae Vent. - Goosefoot family
Genus: Chenopodium L. - goosefoot

Species: Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. - pitseed goosefoot

Subspecies: Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. ssp. nuttalliae (Saff.) H.D. Wilson & Heiser - Nuttall's goosefoot

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA