Non-native Plants

Symphyotrichum ×versicolor

Symphyotrichum ×versicolor

USDA symbol: SYVE2

If you’ve stumbled across the name Symphyotrichum ×versicolor while researching native plants, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This enigmatic member of the aster family is one of those plants that seems to exist more in botanical literature than in actual gardens—and there’s a good reason for that. Symphyotrichum ...

Symphyotrichum ×versicolor: The Mystery Aster That Keeps Botanists Guessing

If you’ve stumbled across the name Symphyotrichum ×versicolor while researching native plants, you’re not alone in scratching your head. This enigmatic member of the aster family is one of those plants that seems to exist more in botanical literature than in actual gardens—and there’s a good reason for that.

What We Know (And What We Don’t)

Symphyotrichum ×versicolor is a hybrid aster, as indicated by the × symbol in its scientific name. You might also see it referenced by its older synonym, Aster ×versicolor. Beyond that basic classification, reliable information about this plant becomes surprisingly scarce.

Here’s what makes this plant particularly puzzling for gardeners:

  • No widely recognized common name
  • Unclear native status and geographic distribution
  • Unknown growth characteristics and habitat preferences
  • Limited availability in the horticultural trade

The Challenge of Hybrid Identification

Hybrid asters can be notoriously difficult to identify and cultivate. They often occur naturally where two parent species overlap in their ranges, creating offspring that may or may not be stable or reproducible. Without clear documentation of Symphyotrichum ×versicolor’s parent species or natural habitat, gardeners are left in the dark about its needs and characteristics.

Should You Try to Grow It?

Given the lack of available information, growing Symphyotrichum ×versicolor presents several challenges:

  • Sourcing difficulties: You’re unlikely to find this plant at nurseries or through reputable native plant sources
  • Unknown requirements: Without knowing its preferred growing conditions, success would be largely guesswork
  • Uncertain benefits: Its value to pollinators and wildlife remains undocumented

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

Instead of chasing this botanical mystery, consider these well-documented native asters that will reliably beautify your landscape and support local wildlife:

  • New England Aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae): Showy purple blooms and excellent pollinator magnet
  • Aromatic Aster (Symphyotrichum oblongifolium): Drought-tolerant with masses of small blue flowers
  • White Oldfield Aster (Symphyotrichum pilosum): Adaptable white-flowered species perfect for naturalized areas

The Bottom Line

While Symphyotrichum ×versicolor might intrigue botanical enthusiasts, it’s not a practical choice for most gardeners. The lack of available information, unclear native status, and sourcing difficulties make it more of a taxonomic curiosity than a garden-worthy plant.

Your time and garden space are better invested in well-documented native asters that offer proven benefits to both your landscape and local ecosystems. These reliable alternatives will give you the beautiful fall blooms and wildlife value you’re looking for, without the guesswork.

If you’re determined to grow something unusual, focus on rare but well-documented native species from reputable sources—your garden and local wildlife will thank you for it.

Symphyotrichum ×versicolor is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Symphyotrichum ×versicolor is also known as:

Aster ×versicolor | USDA symbol: ASVE14

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Dicot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family
Genus: Symphyotrichum Nees - aster

Species: Symphyotrichum ×versicolor (Willd.) G.L. Nesom [excluded]

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA