Non-native Plants

Weeping Fingergrass

Eustachys distichophylla

USDA symbol: EUDI8

perennial grass

Lower 48 states: non-native, naturalized

If you’ve ever spotted a grass that seems to dance in the slightest breeze with delicate, finger-like seed heads that cascade downward, you might have encountered weeping fingergrass (Eustachys distichophylla). This perennial grass brings a touch of graceful movement to gardens, though it comes with some considerations for the environmentally ...

Weeping Fingergrass: A Graceful Non-Native Grass for Warm Climate Gardens

If you’ve ever spotted a grass that seems to dance in the slightest breeze with delicate, finger-like seed heads that cascade downward, you might have encountered weeping fingergrass (Eustachys distichophylla). This perennial grass brings a touch of graceful movement to gardens, though it comes with some considerations for the environmentally conscious gardener.

What Is Weeping Fingergrass?

Weeping fingergrass is a non-native perennial grass that has made itself at home in parts of the United States. Originally from South America—particularly Argentina and southern Brazil—this grass has established itself in California, Florida, Georgia, and Texas. You might also see it listed under its former scientific name, Chloris distichophylla.

True to its common name, this grass produces distinctive seed heads that droop or weep downward, creating an almost fountain-like effect that many gardeners find appealing. It’s part of the large family of grasses and grass-like plants that bring texture and movement to landscapes.

  • Species observed
  • No observations

Why Consider (or Reconsider) Weeping Fingergrass?

Here’s where things get interesting. Weeping fingergrass sits in that gray area of gardening—it’s not native, but it’s also not currently classified as invasive or noxious. This means you won’t get in trouble for growing it, but there are some things to think about:

The Good:

  • Graceful, weeping growth habit adds movement and texture
  • Drought tolerant once established
  • Low maintenance requirements
  • Grows well in warm climates (USDA zones 8-11)
  • Moderate to fast growth rate

The Considerations:

  • Non-native status means it doesn’t support local ecosystems like native grasses do
  • Can self-seed and spread on its own
  • Limited value for pollinators (wind-pollinated)
  • May compete with native plant communities

Garden Design and Landscape Use

If you do choose to grow weeping fingergrass, it works well in several landscape settings. This grass typically reaches 1-3 feet in both height and width, making it suitable for:

  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant gardens
  • Naturalized areas where you want texture without high maintenance
  • Warm climate gardens as an accent grass
  • Areas where you need something that can handle neglect

Growing Conditions and Care

Weeping fingergrass is refreshingly easy to grow if you’re in the right climate:

  • Sunlight: Prefers full sun
  • Soil: Well-draining soils; not picky about soil type
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, though regular water helps it look its best
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 8-11
  • Maintenance: Minimal—occasional trimming to remove old growth

The grass is fairly forgiving and doesn’t require much fussing once it’s settled in. Just keep an eye on it since it can self-seed and pop up in unexpected places.

Native Alternatives Worth Considering

Before you fall head-over-heels for weeping fingergrass, consider these native alternatives that offer similar benefits while supporting local wildlife:

  • Buffalo grass (Poaceae family natives) for drought tolerance
  • Little bluestem for graceful movement and wildlife value
  • Regional native bunch grasses specific to your area

These native options provide the same aesthetic appeal while offering food and habitat for local birds, beneficial insects, and other wildlife.

The Bottom Line

Weeping fingergrass can be an attractive, low-maintenance addition to warm climate gardens, especially if you’re looking for something drought-tolerant with graceful movement. However, as gardeners become more conscious of supporting native ecosystems, it’s worth exploring native grass alternatives first. If you do choose to grow it, plant responsibly and keep an eye on its spread to ensure it doesn’t escape into natural areas.

Remember, every plant choice is an opportunity to support local wildlife and ecosystems—and sometimes that means choosing the native cousin over the exotic visitor, no matter how gracefully it weeps.

Eustachys distichophylla is also known as...

Often we refer to plants by their common names. When shopping for plants the scientific name is the best way to positively identify the plant species you desire. But some plants have more than one name! While it doesn't happen often, nurseries might display one name while you're searching for another. Eustachys distichophylla is also known as:

Chloris distichophylla | USDA symbol: CHDI

Why do some plants have more than one name? Over time plant species may be renamed for a few reasons:

  1. Botanists in different regions named the same plant without knowing it had already been classified.
  2. A species was reclassified after scientific advances in, for example, DNA analysis.
  3. Slight variations within a species are sometimes mistakenly identified as entirely new species.

Classification

Group: Monocot
Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta - Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Subclass: Commelinidae
Order: Cyperales
Family: Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family
Genus: Eustachys Desv. - fingergrass

Species: Eustachys distichophylla (Lag.) Nees - weeping fingergrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA